摘要
保护性价值观是一种拒绝与其他任何价值相互交易,尤其拒绝与经济价值进行交易的观念。本文通过问卷调查和分析,将中国文化背景下的保护性价值观分为“有关自然环境和传统文化价值的保护性价值观”和“有关人伦人权和人际情感的保护性价值观”,并发现前者比后者更受重视和更有普遍性。研究还验证了保护性价值观具有的数量不敏感性、当事人相关性、道德责任感、拒绝、愤怒情绪、故作姿态这六个特征,并初步分析了两类保护性价值观在各特征上的差异。
Protected values are values that resist trade-offs with other values, particularly economic values. This study examined the classification and properties of protected values in the Chinese culture. Based on the investigation, protected values in the Chinese culture were classified into two groups: environment-related values and humanrelated values. Environment-related values were found to be more robust than human related val ues. In addition, the study has confirmed thatprotected values in the Chinese culture possessed all the six hypothesized properties: insensitivity to quantity of the violation, agent relativity of concern, denial of the need for trade-offs, moral obligation to follow the values, anger at their violation, and posturing. Some property differences were also found between the two kinds of protected values.
出处
《应用心理学》
CSSCI
2005年第4期307-312,共6页
Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology
关键词
保护性价值观
结构
特征
protected values, classification,properties
作者简介
何贵兵,浙江大学心理与行为科学系教授,应用心理学博士。主要从事管理决策和人力资源管理研究。E-mail:gbhe@zju.edu.cn