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自然夜间多导睡眠图对惊恐障碍的诊断价值

Evaluation on the Whole Night Polysomnography in Patients with Panic Disorder
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摘要 目的探讨惊恐障碍(PD)患者睡眠行为及睡眠生理的变化。方法应用日本1518K多导睡眠生理仪,采用眼电图和下颌肌电图及脑电图等技术,对19例PD患者的多导睡眠图(PSG)进行整夜监测,并与21名正常受试者对照(NC组)。结果PD组PSG主要指标表现为快眼动(REM)睡眠潜伏期(RL)前移,正常组(83.9±11.0)m in,PD组(60.7±19.1)m in(P<0.01);睡眠维持率(SMT)下降,NC组(98.9±2.9)%,PD组(90.3±4.7)%(P<0.01),第二阶段睡眠降低,NC组(56.2±4.4)%,PD组(45.1±16.6)%(P<0.05)及REM 4个睡眠参数存在变异。结论惊恐障碍患者具有PSG多项睡眠脑电指标的改变。其中REM睡眠潜伏期前移特点与抑郁症和焦虑症变化一致。 Objective To assess the changes on the whole night polysomnography (PSG) in patients with panic disorder(PD). Methods The whole night PSG was recorded from 19 patients with PD and 21 normal subjects, using Neurofax-1518K (Nihon Kohden) sleep instrument. Results Compared with normal subjects, PD patients showed short REM latency: NC group(83.9 ± 11.0) min, PD group(60.7± 19.1) min (P 〈0.01) ; reduced sleep maintenance: NC group(98.9±2.9)%, PD group( 90.3 ±4.7)% (P 〈0.01); decreased stage 2 sleep: NC group(56.2±4.4)% , PD group(45.1±16.6)% (P 〈0.05). Conclusion Patients with PD exhibit abnormality in sleep continuity, sleep frame, and REM.
出处 《上海第二医科大学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第10期1050-1053,共4页 Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Secondae Shanghai
基金 上海市精神疾病临床医学中心基金(沪卫ZX02A14)资助项目
关键词 惊恐障碍 多导睡眠描记术 睡眠 快速眼运动 panic disorder polysomnography spontaneous sleep rapid eye movement
作者简介 陈兴时(1957-),男,浙江平湖人,副研究员.
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参考文献14

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