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35岁以下冠心病患者临床及冠脉造影特点 被引量:8

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摘要 目的探讨年龄在35岁以下的冠心病患者之危险因素及冠脉造影特点。方法选取经临床或冠脉造影确诊的年龄35岁以下冠心病住院患者共79例作为疾病组,同期收治的年龄≤35岁冠脉造影正常的非冠心病患者共52例作为对照组,对比分析两组间冠心病传统危险因素及冠脉造影特点。结果大量吸烟、空腹血糖高及糖尿病、高的总胆固醇与低密度脂蛋白及低的高密度脂蛋白血浆水平,疾病组与对照组差异明显(P均<0.05)。在疾病组,单支冠脉病变占近50%,冠脉轻度狭窄甚至完全无异常者占近30%。结论年龄35岁以下冠心病患者,其主要危险因素为大量吸烟与低的高密度脂蛋白水平,病变以单支病变最多见,相当多数冠脉仅轻度异常甚或未见异常。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第9期1216-1217,共2页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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