摘要
少阳经连结了胆和三焦,位于三阳的半表半里之间,具有气血水火枢转和通道的功能,能够宣通、升发、疏调人体的气血津液。少阳病多为枢机失运,正邪分争,气血水火交郁,寒热虚实,偏颇不定等病理演变。其证候以气机的郁滞和水液的停滞为主要特征。足少阳胆的病变从气机的郁而不畅(小柴胡汤证)到滞而不通(大柴胡汤证),甚而气结(柴胡加芒硝汤证);手少阳三焦的病变则主要是三焦气、水通道的郁滞,表现为柴胡桂枝干姜汤证。
Shaoyang Meridian,located between the half exterior and half interior of Three Yang,connects the gallbladder and Three Jiao, having the function of transporting qi, blood and fluid, It can disperse ,send up and regulate human body＇s qi, blood and fluid. Shaoyang diseases are mainly caused by the pathologic changes such as imbalance of pivot, Struggle between the vital energy and the pathogenic factors, stagnation adn retention of qi, blood, fluid and fire deficiency and excess of cold and heat , Its syndrorne is characterised by the stagnation of qi and retention of fluid. The pathologic change of Gallbladder meridian of Foot-Shaoyang develop from the stagnation of qi（Syndrome of Xiao Chaihu Decoction）,then to the failure of qi transportation（Syndrome of Chaihu Mangxiao Decoction）,The pathologic change of the Three-jiao Meridian of Hand-Shaoyang shows the stagnation of path of Three Jiao qi and fluid （Syndrome of Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Decoction）.
出处
《河南中医》
2005年第8期3-6,共4页
Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
少阳病
少阳枢机
少阳气郁证
少阳水郁证
Shaoyang diseases
Shaoyang pivot
Syndrome of Shangyang staghation of qi
syndrome of Shaoyang stagnation of fluid
作者简介
梁华龙（1958-），男，河南南召人，教授，博士研究生导师，中华中医药学会仲景学说专业委员会副主任委员。
