摘要
费希特是柏林大学“理智的奠基者之一” ,他的大学论对柏林大学以及柏林大学创办之后德国大学的改革与发展都产生了重要的影响。费希特的大学论主要体现在他的《在柏林创立一所高等教育机构的演绎计划》之中。他认为 ,大学的目的在于学问技法的训练 ,他的关于大学教师、教育方法、教育内容等的论述都是围绕着这一基本观点而展开的。从柏林大学成立之后德国大学变化的一些主要特征中 ,我们也可以看到费希特大学论影响的痕迹。
J. G. Fichte was “one of the founders of intellect” of Berlin University. His theory of university,that was mainly embodied in 《Deduzierter Plan einer zu Berlin zu errichtenden hohern Lehranstalt》,had a great influence upon Berlin university and the reform of German universities in the early 19th century. The basic viewpoint in the theory is that the purpose of university lies in training academic method,from which Fichte discussed teachers of university,educational methods,educational contents,etc. . We can find the influence of his theory on the reform of German universities from some characteristics of change in the German universities in that time。
出处
《清华大学教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第5期65-70,共6页
Tsinghua Journal of Education
