摘要
唐代的法律制度十分完备 ,律、令、格、式四种形式也包含了关于道教、佛教方面的法律规定。目前这四种法律形式仅存《唐律疏议》一种 ,使人们对唐代的宗教立法很难有清楚的认识。值得庆幸的是 ,在日本《令集解·僧尼令》篇的注释中 ,零星记载了唐代《道僧格》的部分内容 ,为研究唐代《道僧格》提供了重要线索。依据现有的文献资料 ,对唐代的《道僧格》成立作以简单分析 ,并在此基础上对《道僧格》的部分条文进行复原 。
The Tang dynasty had a fully developed legal system.The four forms of law,namely, lü(律),ling(令),ge (格) and shi (释),included regulations on religious affairs.However,only the Tang Lü Shu Yi (Commentaries on Lü of the Tang Dynasty) is extant,making it extremely difficult to gain a clear understanding of the laws on religious affairs of the time.Fortunately,part of the contents of the Tang dynasty Dao Seng Ge ( Ge Laws on Daoist and Buddhist Monks) have been preserved in scattered annotations to the chapter on “Laws about Monks and Nuns” in a Japanese legal compendium.This provides us with important clues.Based on available materials,I have attempted a brief analysis on the development of the Dao Seng Ge in the Tang dynasty,and sought to reconstruct some of its provisions in the hope of filling a gap in studies of this field.
出处
《历史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第4期38-54,共17页
Historical Research