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尿动力学检查在指导防治TURP术后膀胱颈挛缩致上尿路功能损害中的作用 被引量:2

Applied value of urodynamic test for prevention and treatment of upper urinary damage in patients with bladder neck contracture:a retrospective study
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摘要 目的:探讨尿动力学检查在指导防治前列腺增生症(BPH)患者术后膀胱颈挛缩(BNC)导致的上尿路损害中的作用。方法:回顾性分析既往收治的71例膀胱颈挛缩患者的资料,根据患者入院前2年内是否接受过尿动力学检查,分为A组(27例,接受过尿动力学检查组)和B组(44例,未接受过尿动力学检查组)。对比分析两组患者的基本资料和入院时泌尿系超声和肾功能检查结果。结果:A组患者年龄、前列腺增生症术后时间与B组患者相比无显著差别。此次入院时,A组患者自由尿流率检查Qmax显著高于B组,A组患者上尿路损害的发生率显著低于B组。结论:前列腺增生症患者(特别是小体积BPH患者)术后尿动力学检查可帮助患者和泌尿外科医师更早发现膀胱颈挛缩的存在,这有助于患者更早、更多可能接受包括药物、尿道扩张术等方面的治疗,从而有利于降低膀胱颈挛缩所致上尿路功能损害的发生率。 To-expl-ore-the-applied-value-of-urodynamic-test-for-preventi-on-and-treat-ment-of-upper-uri-nary-damage-in-patients-with-bladder-neck-contracture-.Methods-:Twenty-seven-patients-(group-A)subj-ect-to-urody-na-mic-test-and-44-patients-(group-B-)not-subj-ect-to-urodynamic-test-were-set-up-.The-para-meters-fro-m-urodynamics-,-renal-functi-onal-test-and-col-or-ultrasonography-test-in-group-A-and-group-B-were-co-mpared-and-anal-yzed-.Results-:Si-g-nificant-difference-was-found-in-Q-max-but-not-in-age-and-postoperati-ve-time-between-two-groups-.The-upper-urinary-damage-rate-in-group-A-was-si-gnificantly-lower-than-in-group-B-.Conclusions-:Urodynamic-test-is-hel-pful-to-find-the-upper-urinary-damage-in-patients-with-bladder-neck-contracture-as-soon-as-possible.
出处 《微创泌尿外科杂志》 2014年第3期186-189,共4页 Journal of Minimally Invasive Urology
基金 国家自然科学基金(81100539)
关键词 前列腺增生症 膀胱颈挛缩 尿动力学 上尿路损害 benign prostatic hyperplasia bladder neck contracture urodynamics upper urinary damage
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参考文献11

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二级参考文献21

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