摘要
对国家集训队等124名技巧运动员进行了运动创伤的流行病学调查,发现技巧运动员的常见病、多发病的患病率为:骶棘肌慢性损伤9.26％,腰肌筋膜炎5.65％,腕慢性创伤性滑膜炎4.84％。创伤的发生与专项运动有明显的关系,建议训练课后应采用不同的放松方法消除局部疲劳,减少创伤的发生。
An epidemiological study of sports injuries was made in 124 national level acrobatics gymnasts. The results showed that incidence of the injuries were 9. 26% , 5. 65% and 4. 84% respectively for chronic muscu-lus sacrospinalis damage, humbar myofascific, and chronic traumatic synovitis of wrist. The injuries were significantly related to the specific features of acrobatic gymnastics. The causes of these injuries were then analyzed from the point of view of anatomy and training It was suggested that to diminish the happening of injuries, preventive measures such as safe precautions should be taken, and different limbering-up exercises after training to eliminate local fatigue should be done.
出处
《体育科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
1998年第2期73-76,共4页
China Sport Science
关键词
技巧运动
创伤
流行病学
患病率
acrobatics, injury, epidemiology, etiology, morbidity, chronic disease, survey
