摘要
生物阴极型微生物燃料电池利用阴极微生物作为催化剂,降低微生物燃料电池成本的同时提高运行稳定性,受到广泛关注。文章根据最终电子受体将微生物燃料电池分为好氧生物阴极型和厌氧生物阴极型两类,分别对其产电机理、产电及污水净化效果进行评述,在此基础上分析影响生物阴极型微生物燃料电池产电的各种因素,提出生物阴极型微生物燃料电池的发展方向。
Biocathodes which use microorganisms to assist cathodic reactions in microbial fuel cells (MFCs)could decrease the cost and increase the operational sustainability.Based on electron acceptors,biocathodes in MFCs were classed into two types including aerobic biocathode and anaerobic biocathode.The development and experimental progress of biocathodes in MFCs were analyzed,some factors which could affect power generation or wastewater treatment were discussed.Future studies were prospected as well.
出处
《环境科学与技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第11期110-114,共5页
Environmental Science & Technology
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(2006AA062329)
科技部国际科技合作计划项目(2006DFA91120)
