摘要
目的 了解上饶市精神疾病流行病学情况。方法 采用初级单位含量比例分层、整群、随机的抽样方法 ,以ICD 10、CCMD 3为诊断标准 ,以《复合性国际诊断检查》(CIDI)为筛查和诊断工具 ,以社会功能缺陷筛选量表 (SDSS)、成人智残评定量表、儿童韦氏智力量表 (C WISC)、克来顿修定行为量表(CRBRS)、日常生活能力量表 (ADL)、Hachinski缺血指数量表 (HIS)及我国残疾定义和分级标准为评定工具。结果 各类精神疾病时点患病率为 2 5 2 5‰ ,终生患病率为 31 6 6‰ ,排前三位的为精神分裂症、酒依赖、心境障碍。残疾率为 13 19‰。结论 精神分裂症仍然是防治和研究的重点疾病 ,酒依赖。
Objective: To understand the epidemiological information of mental disorders in Shangrao. Methods: Use ICD 10, CCMD 3 as diagnostic criteria, use CIDI as screening and diagnestic tool, use SDSS, intellectual impairment rating scale for adult, C WISE, CRBRS, ADL, HIS, the Chinese disability definition and degree criteria as evaluation tool. Results: The point prevalence for mental disease is 25.25‰, and lifetime prevalence is 31.66‰. Schizophrenia, alcohol dependence and mood disorder rank the first three in their prevalence. disability rate is 13.19‰. Conclusion: Schizophrenia should still be the focus for disease prevention, treatment adn research. The prevalence of mood disorder and alcohol dependence increase significantly.
出处
《上海精神医学》
北大核心
2003年第4期225-227,共3页
Shanghai Archives of Psychiatry
关键词
精神疾病
患病率
流行病学
Mental disorder Prevalence Epidemiology