摘要
我国城乡居民收入差距呈日益扩大的总体态势,在生活水平上主要体现为农村居民的恩格尔系数一直比城镇居民恩格尔系数高,拥有财产数额差距加大。社会保障的资金筹集与待遇给付对收入分配有显著调节作用功能。我国目前城乡社会保障制度的保障项目设置偏离社会目标,社会保障城乡覆盖面差异显著,社会保障资金来源与补偿标准存在偏差,导致城乡收入差距扩大。应从基本社会保障项目城乡一体化,社会保障项目保障水平多层次,多渠道筹集资金,增加农村社会保障支出等方面健全社会保障体系,缩小城乡收入分配差距。
The income gap between urban and rural residents in China is becoming wider and wider,which results in a big gap in living quality between urban and rural areas.Social security plays an important role in regulating income gap,but it is not perfect at present.There are some differences in items and fund source between urban and rural areas.We should better rural social security system by integrating urban and rural security,opening fund channels and increasing payment in rural social security so as to marrow...
出处
《生产力研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第11期100-103,209,共5页
Productivity Research
基金
江苏省农机局科研基金(GXS05023)
南京农业大学人文社科基金资助(SK07023)
