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A New Route for the Synthesis of Thymidylate Synthase Inhibitor Raltitrexed 被引量:1

A New Route for the Synthesis of Thymidylate Synthase Inhibitor Raltitrexed
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摘要   Raltitrexed (8), a new quinazoline-based inhibitor of thymidylate synthase (TS), has been registered widely for the first-line treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. [1,2] As reported in the literature, [3,4] it can be prepared from 2-thiophenecarboxylic acid via 7 steps in 3% overall yield, but n-BuLi and the low temperature at - 78 ℃ was needed for the introduction of 5-carboxyl group into thiophene ring through lithiation of 2-(N-Boc-N-methylamino) thiophene followed by the addition of CO2. Here we wish to report a new route for the synthesis of Raltitrexed which was obtained from 2,5-thiophenedicarboxylic acid via 6 steps in 18.2% overall yield (Scheme 1). The mild conditions utilized in the synthetic route avoid the use of n-BuLi, NaH and the experimental conditions of low temperature at - 78 ℃ and strictly free of water, and are suitable for the large-scale preparation.……
出处 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第z1期220-220,共1页 Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry
基金 Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing City, the Education Committee of Beijing City and the Ministry of Education of China.
作者简介 CAO Sheng-Li E-mail: caoshengli@tsinghua.org.cn
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  • 1[1]Bavetsias, V.; Marriott, J. H.; Melin, C.; Kimbell, R.; Matusiak, Z. S.; Boyle, F. T.; Jackman, A. L. J. Med. Chem. 2000, 43, 1910.
  • 2[2]Cunningham, D.; Zalcberg, J.; Maroun, J.; James, R.; Clarke, S.; Maughan, T. S.; Vincent, M.; Schulz, J.; Baron, M. G.; Facchini, T. Eur. J. Cancer 2002, 38, 478.
  • 3[3]Marsham, P. R.; Hughes, L. R.; Jackman, A. L.; Hayter, A. J.; Oldfield, J.; Wardleworth, J. M.; Bishop, J. A. M.; O'Connor, B. M.; Calvert, A. H. J. Med. Chem. 1991, 34, 1594.
  • 4[4]Hughes, L. R. US 4992550, 1991.

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