摘要
目的探究下肢动脉硬化闭塞症患者采用血管腔内支架成形术治疗对其康复的影响.方法选择2018年3月—2020年2月商河县人民医院收治的72例下肢动脉硬化闭塞症患者为研究对象,以掷骰子方式分为两组,每组36例.试验组采用血管腔内支架成形术治疗,参照组采用外科转流术治疗,评估手术治疗有效率、手术治疗效果满意率、住院治疗总天数及手术前后的生活质量评分.结果试验组手术治疗有效率(94.44%)高于参照组(77.78%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗前,两组生活质量评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组生活质量评分均高于治疗前,且试验组评分高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).试验组手术治疗效果满意率高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).试验组住院治疗总天数短于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论为下肢动脉硬化闭塞症患者选用血管腔内支架成形术治疗,有助于其术后康复.
Objective To explore the effect of endovascular stenting on the rehabilitation of patients with lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans.Methods A total of 72 patients with lower extremity arteri osclerosis obliterans admitted to Shanghe County People's Hospital from March 2018 to February 2020 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into two groups by rolling dice,with 36 cases in each group.The experimental group was treated with endovascular stent angioplasty,and the reference group was treated with surgical bypass.The effective rate of surgical treatment,the satisfaction rate of surgical treatment,the total number of days of hospitalization,and the quality of life score before and after the operation of the two groups were evaluated.Results The effective rate of surgical treatment in the experimental group(94.44%)was higher than that in the reference group(77.78%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,the difference in quality of life scores between the two groups was not statistically significant(P>0.05);after treatment,the quality of life scores of the two groups were higher than those before treatment,and the scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the reference group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The satisfaction rate of surgical treatment in the experimental group was higher than that in the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total days of hospitalization in the experimental group was shorter than that in the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The choice of endovascular stenting for patients with lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans is helpful for their postoperative recovery.
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2020年第18期148-150,共3页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
下肢动脉硬化闭塞症
血管腔内支架成形术
术后康复
Lower extremities arteriosclerosis obliterans
Endovascular stenting
Postoperative rehabilitation
作者简介
侯佩国(1966-),男,山东商河人,本科,副主任医师,研究方向:普通外科。
