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全程围套式微血管减压术治疗原发性三叉神经痛患者的疗效及复发情况分析

Analysis of the Curative Effect and Recurrence of Patients with Primary Trigeminal Neuralgia Treated by Full-period Microvascular Decompression
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摘要 目的探讨全程围套式微血管减压术(microvascular decompression,MVD)治疗原发性三叉神经痛(primary trigeminal neuralgia,PTN)患者的疗效及复发情况.方法选取该院2017年3月—2018年12月收治的PTN患者72例为研究对象,依据随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各36例.对照组采用常规MVD治疗,观察组采用全程围套式MVD治疗.比较两组患者的疗效、术后并发症发生率及随访1年的复发率.结果观察组的治疗总有效率为97.22%,高于对照组的77.78%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).随访1年,观察组的复发率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组的并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论全程围套式MVD治疗PTN的疗效显著,可降低复发率,且安全性高. Objective To explore the efficacy and recurrence of the full-period microvascular decompression(MVD)in the treatment of patients with primary trigeminal neuralgia(PTN).Methods A total of 72 PTN patients admitted to the hospital from March 2017 to December 2018 were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into a control group and an observation group according to the random number table method,with 36 cases in each group.The control group treated with conventional MVD,and the observation group treated with full-period MVD.The curative effect,the incidence of postoperative complications,and the recurrence rate of 1 year follow-up were compared between the patients of the two groups.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was 97.22%,which was higher than 77.78%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After 1 year of follow-up,the recurrence rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The full-period MVD treatment of PTN has a significant effect,can reduce the recurrence rate,and has high safety.
作者 李来兴 LI Laixing(Department of Neurosurgery,Linfen Central Hospital,Linfen Shanxi,041000,China)
出处 《反射疗法与康复医学》 2021年第17期109-111,共3页 Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词 原发性三叉神经痛 全程围套式微血管减压术 疗效 复发 并发症 Primary trigeminal neuralgia Full-period microvascular decompression Curative effect Recurrence Complications
作者简介 李来兴(1976-),男,山西临汾人,本科,副主任医师,研究方向:功能神经外科临床及肿瘤治疗。
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