摘要
目的探讨自主训练疗法结合仿生物电刺激疗法对产后腹直肌分离患者康复效果的影响。方法选取2020年3月—2022年10月于本院就诊的82例产后腹直肌分离患者为研究对象,按抽样检测法分为两组,各41例。其中对照组患者给予自主训练疗法,在此基础上,观察组患者采用仿生物电刺激疗法。干预20 d后,比较两组干预前后腰背部疼痛程度、腹直肌分离距离及脐围恢复情况。结果干预前,两组患者腰背部疼痛程度、腹直肌分离距离及脐围恢复情况比较,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预20 d后,观察组腰背部疼痛评分(1.58±0.50)分低于对照组,观察组腹直肌分离距离(1.75±0.57)cm、脐围(80.04±4.13)cm均短于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产后腹直肌分离患者采用自主训练疗法结合仿生物电刺激疗法,可有效促进患者腹直肌及脐围恢复至正常状态,并可减轻腰背部疼痛。
Objective To explore the effect of autonomous training therapy combined with simulated bioelectricity stimulation therapy on the rehabilitation of postpartum patients with rectus abdominis separation.Methods 82 postpartum patients with rectus abdominis separation who visited our hospital from March 2020 to October 2022 were selected as the research objects and divided into two groups according to sampling testing method,with 41 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were given independent training therapy,and on this basis,the patients in the observation group were given bioelectricity stimulation therapy.After 20 days of intervention,compare the degree of back pain,separation distance of rectus abdominis,and recovery of umbilical circumference between the two groups before and after intervention.Results Before the intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in the degree of back pain,separation distance of rectus abdominis,and recovery of umbilical circumference between the two groups of patients(P>0.05);after 20 days of intervention,the lower back pain score(1.58±0.50)points in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the separation distance of the rectus abdominis(1.75±0.57)cm and umbilical circumference(80.04±4.13)cm in the observation group were both shorter than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Self training combined with simulated bioelectricity stimulation therapy can effectively promote the recovery of rectus abdominis and umbilical circumference to normal state,and alleviate the pain of waist and back in patients with postpartum rectus abdominis separation.
作者
张秋阳
李雪芹
ZHANG Qiuyang;LI Xueqin(Department of Rehabilitation,Xuzhou Rehabilitation Hospital,Xuzhou Jiangsu,221000,China;Department of Gynecology/Postpartum Rehabilitation,Xuzhou Rehabilitation Hospital,Xuzhou Jiangsu,221000,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2023年第9期74-76,80,共4页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
产后腹直肌分离
自主训练疗法
仿生物电刺激疗法
脐围
腰背部疼痛
Postpartum rectus abdominis separation
Autonomous training therapy
Bioelectricity stimulation therapy
Umbilical circumference
Low back pain
作者简介
张秋阳(1985-),男,江苏徐州人,硕士研究生,副主任技师,研究方向:运动损伤及骨科术后早期康复治疗;通信作者:李雪芹(1982-),女,江苏徐州人,本科,副主任医师,研究方向:产后康复,邮箱:lixueqin1982@126.com。
