摘要
目的探讨针对产后盆底功能障碍患者实施生物反馈电刺激治疗仪联合盆底肌训练的效果。方法选择该院2021年6月-2022年7月收治的96例产后盆底功能障碍患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组。对照组(n=48)采用盆底肌训练,观察组(n=48)采用盆底肌训练联合生物反馈电刺激治疗仪,两组均持续干预8周。对比两组盆底功能、盆底肌力及性生活质量。结果干预后,观察组盆底功能中的盆底功能障碍问卷、盆底障碍影响简易问卷评分分别为(35.39±3.42)分、(36.39±3.44)分,均低于对照组的(44.95±4.70)分、(43.16±4.58)分,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组盆底肌力评分为(4.12±0.56)分,高于对照组的(3.46±0.52)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组女性性功能量表中的性欲、阴道润滑、性高潮及性生活满意度评分分别为(12.46±1.42)分、(12.44±1.75)分、(16.24±1.70)分、(15.76±1.88)分,均高于对照组的(9.46±1.39)分、(9.82±1.65)分、(13.46±1.65)分、(13.44±1.82)分,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对盆底功能障碍患者实施生物反馈电刺激治疗仪联合盆底肌训练,可提升其盆底肌力,促进盆底功能恢复,改善性生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of biofeedback electrical stimulation combined with pelvic floor muscle training on postpartum patients with pelvic floor dysfunction.Methods 96 patients with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction admitted to the hospital from June 2021 to July 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into a control group and an observation group.The control group(n=48)was given pelvic floor muscle training,and the observation group(n=48)was given pelvic floor muscle training combined with biofeedback electrical stimulation therapeutic apparatus.The intervention lasted for 8 weeks in both groups.Compared two groups of pelvic floor function,pelvic floor muscle strength and quality of sex life.Results After intervention,the scores of Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory-short form 20 and Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire 7 in the observation group were(35.39±3.42)points and(36.39±3.44)points,respectively,which were lower than(44.95±4.70)points and(43.16±4.58)points in the control group,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Observation group(4.12±0.56)points for pelvic floor muscle strength score points,higher than(3.46±0.52)points of control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the scores of sexual desire,vaginal lubrication,orgasm and sexual satisfaction in the Female Sexual Function Index(FSFI)of the observation group were(12.46±1.42)points,(12.44±1.75)points,(16.24±1.70)points and(15.76±1.88)points,respectively.The scores were higher than(9.46±1.39)points,(9.82±1.65)points,(13.46±1.65)points,(13.44±1.82)points of the control group,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Biofeedback electrical stimulation therapy combined with pelvic floor muscle training for patients with pelvic floor dysfunction can improve their pelvic floor muscle strength,promote the recovery of pelvic floor function,and improve the quality of sexual life.
作者
王倩
王达晶
WANG Qian;WANG Dajing(Department of Gynecology,Yantai Yeda Hospital,Yantai Shandong,264000,China;Department of Obstetrics,Yantai Yeda Hospital,Yantai Shandong,264000,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2023年第21期48-51,共4页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
产后盆底功能障碍
生物反馈电刺激治疗仪
盆底肌训练
盆底功能
性生活质量
盆底肌力
Postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction
Biofeedback electrical stimulation therapy
Pelvic floor muscle training
Pelvic floor function
Quality of sexual life
Pelvic floor muscle strength
作者简介
王倩(1987-),女,山东济宁人,本科,主治医师,研究方向:盆底康复;通信作者:王达晶(1984-),女,山东烟台人,本科,主治医师,研究方向:盆底康复,邮箱:15698188107@163.com。