摘要
目的探讨心理弹性训练结合音乐疗法干预对子宫肌瘤术后患者康复指标、心理状态的影响。方法选择2021年9月—2023年8月我院收治的80例行子宫肌瘤手术的患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组在此基础上采用心理弹性训练结合音乐疗法干预,两组均干预1个月。对比两组心理状态、自护能力、睡眠质量及生活质量。结果干预后,观察组焦虑自评量表评分(36.32±3.31)分、抑郁自评量表评分(36.24±4.81)分、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表评分(7.01±1.21)分均低于对照组的(44.47±3.29)分、(44.21±4.32)分、(10.48±2.05)分,健康知识水平评分(56.61±4.82)分、自我概念评分(28.92±3.57)分、自我责任感评分(22.89±2.64)分、自我护理技能评分(43.98±2.95)分、生活质量综合评定问卷评分(85.41±3.15)分均高于对照组的(47.74±4.53)分、(23.52±6.48)分、(19.41±2.35)分、(37.45±2.54)分、(76.26±4.52)分,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理弹性训练结合音乐疗法干预能够有效促进子宫肌瘤手术患者睡眠质量、心理状态改善,促进患者自护能力及生活质量提高。
Objective To explore the impact of psychological resilience training combined with music therapy intervention on postoperative rehabilitation indicators and psychological status of patients undergoing uterine fibroid surgery.Methods 80 patients with uterine fibroids who underwent surgery in our hospital from September 2021 to August 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 40 patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received psychological resilience training combined with music therapy intervention.Each group received one intervention.Compare the psychological status,self-care ability,sleep quality,and quality of life between the two groups.Results After intervention,the observation group had lower scores on the Self Rating Anxiety Scale(36.32±3.31)points,Self Rating Depression Scale(36.24±4.81)points,and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(7.01±1.21)points compared to the control group’s(44.47±3.29)points,(44.21±4.32)points,(10.48±2.05)points,and the health knowledge level(56.61±4.82)points,self concept(28.92±3.57)points,and self responsibility(22.89±2.64)points,Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale score(43.98±2.95)points and the General Quality of Life Inventory score(85.41±3.15)points of the observation group were all higher than(47.74±4.53)points,(23.52±6.48)points,(19.41±2.35)points,(37.45±2.54)points,and(76.26±4.52)points of the control group,with statistically significant differences between the groups(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of psychological resilience training and music therapy intervention can effectively promote the improvement of sleep quality and psychological state in patients undergoing uterine fibroid surgery,and promote the improvement of self-care ability and quality of life.
作者
李娜
LI Na(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Liaocheng Chiping District Second People's Hospital,Liaocheng Shandong,252111,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2023年第24期109-111,124,共4页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
子宫肌瘤
心理弹性训练
音乐疗法
心理状态
Uterine fibroids
Psychological resilience training
Music therapy
Psychological state
作者简介
李娜(1979-),女,山东聊城人,本科,主管护师,研究方向:妇产科疾病康复护理。
