摘要
在印太战略背景下,美国重新提升对东南亚战略关注度。以热点议题为契机,动员目标国家青年群体参与特定活动的动员型公共外交,是美国拓展地区影响力的重要杠杆。根据手段和程度,动员型公共外交可以分为直接动员与间接动员、激进动员和温和动员等形式。本文以美国对泰国、缅甸和菲律宾青年公共外交为例,探讨美国对东南亚青年动员型公共外交的基本模式和影响。美国对东南亚青年的动员型公共外交为我国开拓外交空间构成挑战,我国亟待在知己知彼的前提下调整优化公共外交体系,化解周边环境潜在的系统性风险。
In the context of the Indo-Pacific Strategy,the United States has renewed its strategic attention to Southeast Asia.The mobilization public diplomacy,which takes hot issues as opportunities to mobilize youth groups in target countries to participate in specific activities,is an important lever of the United States to expand its regional influence.According to the means and degree,the mobilization public diplomacy can be classified as direct mobilization and indirect mobilization as well as radical mobilization and moderate mobilization.Taking the youth public diplomacy of the United States towards Thailand,Myanmar and the Philippines as examples,this paper discusses the basic model and influence of the United States’mobilization public diplomacy towards Southeast Asian youth.The American mobilization public diplomacy towards Southeast Asian youth poses a challenge for China to expand its diplomatic space.As a result,it is urgent for China to adjust and optimize its pubic diplomacy system on the premise of knowing ourselves as well as the rivals,and resolve the potential systematic risks in the surrounding region.
作者
李阳行
刘语笛
梁倩玉
Li Yangxing;Liu Yudi;Liang Qainyu
出处
《公共外交季刊》
2022年第4期38-44,132-133,共9页
Public Diplomacy Quarterly
作者简介
李阳行,云南大学外国语学院硕士研究生;刘语笛,北京大学区域与国别研究院博士研究生;梁倩玉,北京大学区域与国别研究院博士研究生。
