摘要
展览是当代博物馆最直接的公众服务途径。博物馆越来越意识到,有效的规划、资源分配、研究和诠释、藏品管理、市场营销、设计和组建、公众项目、出版物以及资金筹措等,都成为展览设计和实施过程中关键的工作环节。随着对博物馆展览工作认识的日臻深入和成熟,展览设计在世界范围内都已经成为博物馆领域中的专门职业,展览设计人员的职业能力建设和专业化水平直接影响了博物馆的展览策划水准,也进一步影响了博物馆的社会服务效益。展览设计工作在各国都有非常具体的岗位划分,但依据目前国内博物馆展览设计的实际情况,可将相关专业人员初步分为展览内容设计人员和展览形式设计人员。为进一步提升展览设计人员的综合职业素养,应基于能力导向强化其职业化建设,具体涉及到展览设计人员职业类型的划分、职业能力框架的构建、培养培训体系的完善等。
Exhibitions are the most direct way for contemporary museums to serve the public.Museums are increasingly aware that effective planning,resource allocation,research and interpretation,collection management,marketing,design and construction,public projects,publications and fundraising have all become key tasks in the design and implementation of exhibitions.With the maturing of the understanding towards exhibition work,exhibition design has become a specialized profession in the museum worldwide.The professional capacity of exhibition professionals directly affect the level of museum exhibition planning,which will further affect the effectiveness of museum social services.Exhibition design has very specific work divisions in various countries and according to the actual situation in Chinese museums,relevant professionals can be roughly divided into exhibition content designers and layout designers.In order to further improve the comprehensive qualities of exhibition professionals,we should strengthen their professionalization based on capacity orientation,which involves the occupation classification and legal status of exhibition professionals,the establishment of the professional qualification framework,and the improvement of education and training systems.
出处
《博物馆管理》
2020年第1期66-74,共9页
Museum Management
关键词
展览设计人员
职业化
博物馆展览
Exhibition professional
professionalization
museum exhibition
