摘要
为了探究绿色商场建筑、普通商场建筑的室内环境质量与使用者主观满意度的差异,选取北京市两座商场建筑进行现场环境实测,以及使用者对环境满意度调查,对差异原因进行分析、论证。得到以下结论:绿色商场建筑在光环境、声环境、空气质量、风环境和整体环境质量满意度方面具有优势;风环境满意度对整体环境满意度影响最大,空气质量满意度对整体环境满意度影响最小;除夏季室温外,绿色建筑在室内环境质量上优于普通商场建筑,这与绿色建筑的设计手法有关。研究为评估商场建筑中使用者的环境满意度和提升室内环境质量提供了依据。
For exploring the difference of indoor environmental quality and occupants’satisfaction with the green shopping mall building and the conventional one,two shopping mall buildings in Beijing are selected for objective indoor environmental measurement and subjective satisfaction survey,and the differences between the two buildings are found and analyzed.The primary conclusions included:1)Green shopping mall has advantages in the environmental satisfaction of lighting,sound level,air quality,ventilation and overall environmental quality;2)The satisfaction of ventilation environment has the largest effect on overall environment satisfaction,and air quality satisfaction has the least effect;3)In addition to the indoor temperature in summer,green building is superior to conventional shopping mall building in indoor environment quality,which is owing to the architectural design method of green building.This study provides a basis for evaluating occupants’environmental satisfaction and improving the indoor environmental quality of shopping mall buildings.
作者
张永超
ZHANG Yong-chao(School of Architecture and Design,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China)
出处
《建筑节能》
CAS
2020年第11期93-97,共5页
BUILDING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
关键词
绿色建筑
商场建筑
室内环境质量
满意度
green building
shopping mall building
indoor environment quality
satisfaction
作者简介
张永超(1995),男,山东人,建筑学专业,硕士研究生,研究方向:绿色建筑、建筑环境(zyc4918@163.com)。
