摘要
救助人在海难救助作业中因过失致被救助方损害,构成侵权和违约竞合,救助人应负损害赔偿责任。救助人的过失损害赔偿责任具有宽容性特征,表现为对责任认定中的过失宽容和责任承担中的额度宽容。明确救助人的过失损害赔偿责任,并于责任认定及承担中坚持宽容态度,是完善我国《海商法》海难救助制度的基础思路。
The salvor shall be liable for loss or damage arising from salvage operations at sea due to its negligence.Tolerance is a distinct feature as to the salvor’s liability due to its negligence which covers both the determination and the limitation of liability.It is a desirable solution to improve the provisions of the Maritime Code of the People’s Republic of China regarding salvage at sea by way of confirming salvor’s liability for the salved party’s loss or damage arising from salvage operations at sea due to the salvor’s negligence with tolerant consideration of both the determination and the limitation of liability.
作者
高俊涛
GAO Juntao(Law School of Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306)
出处
《海大法律评论》
2020年第1期204-218,共15页
SMU Law Review
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“南海搜救合作的国际法问题研究”(15CFX073)
作者简介
高俊涛,法学博士,上海海事大学法学院副教授,博士生导师