摘要
本文针对西方经济学资源有限、需要无限假设的片面性,从创新马克思主义经济学视角,全面梳理了马克思对需要的论述、中外学界对资源和需要理论的主要观点以及新马克思经济学综合学派学者对资源和需要理论的新认识,系统分析了资源和需要双约束假设理念的内涵,阐释了满足人与自然生态和谐发展及符合社会公平公正前提下,如何实现资源的最优配置和合理需要的最大满足。
This paper aims at the single constraint assumption of limited resources and unlimited needs in Western economics.From the perspective of innovative Marxist economics,it comprehensively classifies Marx’s discussion of needs,the main views of Chinese and foreign scholars on resource and need theories,and the new understanding of resource and need theories by scholars of the comprehensive school of neo-Marxian economics.It systematically analyzes the scientific connotation of the concept of double constraint assumption of resources and needs,and explains how to achieve the optimal allocation of resources and the maximum satisfaction of reasonable needs under the premise of satisfying the harmonious development of human and natural ecology and conforming to social equity and justice.
出处
《海派经济学》
2024年第1期140-152,共13页
Journal of Economics of Shanghai School
基金
上海市中青年拔尖人才项目(2020BJ20)的阶段性成果
关键词
资源配置
需要满足
双约束
生态和谐
社会公平公正
Resources Allocation
Need Satisfaction
Double Constraints
Ecological Harmony
Social Equity and Justice
作者简介
韦镇坤,上海市中青年拔尖人才,上海市阳光学者,上海海事大学副教授、硕士生导师。
