摘要
以2011、2014、2017年为时间截面,构建修正系数,通过引用修正的引力模型与社会网络分析法,运用Ucinet软件分析云南省旅游经济联系空间网络结构的时空演化特征。研究发现:①云南省旅游经济联系度(量)逐年上升,"增长极(昆明)—最弱极(怒江)"特征明显;②旅游经济联系空间网络结构趋向成熟,但网络中心性存在差异,昆明—大理—丽江已发展成为旅游经济联系的主要轴线;③网络中核心区不断扩大,核心区?核心区、核心区→边缘区、边缘区→核心区之间的旅游经济联系密度大幅提升,边缘区?边缘区增幅微小;④旅游经济联系凝聚子群空间自组织性呈"优化→劣化"的演变特征,但相互间的旅游经济联系密度稳步提升。最后,文章根据研究结论提出通过推进"三极六轴五片区"发展模式进一步实现云南省旅游经济空间一体化发展。
Based on the data in 2011,2014 and 2017,The article constructes correction coefficients and analyzes the spatiotemporal evolution characteristics of spatial network structure on the tourism economic link in Yunnan applying the modified gravitational model,social network analysis and Ucinet software.It is found that:1)The degree of tourism economic connection(volume)in Yunnan Province has increased year by year and shows obviously differential characteristics which are growth pole(Kunming)and weakest pole(Nujiang).2)The spatial network structure of tourism economic contact is becoming more mature,but the network centrality is different.Kunming-Dali-Lijiang has developed into the main axis of tourism economic relations.3)The core areas in the network are constantly expanding,and the density of tourism economic link greatly increases in the core areas?core areas,core area→fringe area,fringe area→core area,and has a smaller increase in fringe area?fringe area.4)The spatial self-organization of the cohesive subgroups shows the evolution characteristics of"optimization→degradation"on the tourism economic link,but its density has steadily increased among them.Finally,according to the conclusion of the study,the article proposes to further realize the integrated development of tourism economy in Yunnan Province by promoting the development model of"three poles,six axes and five areas".
作者
郑伯铭
刘安乐
韩剑磊
明庆忠
张宣
ZHENG Boming;LIU Anle;HAN Jianlei;MING Qingzhong;ZHANG Xuan(Institute of Tourism and Cultural Industry,Yunnan University of Finance and Economics,Kunming 650221,Yunnan,China;School of Tourism and History and Culture,Liupanshui Normal University,Liupanshui 553004,Guizhou,China)
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第2期222-231,共10页
Economic Geography
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41671147、41961021)
国家社会科学基金青年项目(19CGL029)
关键词
旅游经济空间
网络结构
凝聚子群
核心—边缘结构
旅游发展轴线
跨境旅游合作
tourism economic space
network structure
cohesive subgroups
core-periphery structure
tourism development axis
cross-border tourism cooperation
作者简介
郑伯铭(1997—),男,福建莆田人,硕士研究生,研究方向为区域旅游开发与规划。E-mail:614389164@qq.com;通讯作者:明庆忠(1963—),男,湖北黄冈人,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为区域旅游发展与旅游规划。E-mail:1667973939@qq.com