摘要
通过文献调查,探究养老设施中影响"居所感"形成的"环境-个人"因素,将环境因素归纳为个人领地的形成和保持、个人物品与空间自定义程度、促进社会网络重建的公共空间设置、与当地社区的开放度和可达性,以及促进"居所感"的空间风格和装饰。同时,通过老龄化生态理论、个人控制理论等,进一步建立"居所感"形成的理论解释框架,提出未来可能的研究方向,以期为我国社会养老设施设计的研究与实践提供参考。
Through literature review,the paper explores the"environment-people"factors that affect the formation of"at-homes"in the eldercare facilities.The environmental factors are summarized as the formation and maintenance of personal territory,the degree of customization of personal goods and space,the setting of public space to promote the reconstruction of the social network,the openness and accessibility with local communities,and the spatial style and decoration.The study also establishes the theoretical interpretation framework of the formation of"at-homes"and puts forward the possible direction of future research,so as to provide references for social eldercare facilities design.
出处
《建筑学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第S02期45-49,共5页
Architectural Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(52008241)
关键词
养老设施
居所感
形成因素
设计要素
elderly care facilities
at-homes
environmental-personal factors
design strategy
