摘要
民国抄本《各样文约款式》是一本汇集当时多种契约文书格式的民用书,其中的俗字反映了当时民间真实的汉字使用情况。本文对该抄本中的五则俗字进行考释,指出书写变易对俗字产生和发展的影响,以及该类民间写本材料对汉字史和汉语史研究的价值。
The manuscript Geyang Wenyue Kuanshi(各样文约款式)copied during the Republic of China is an civilian book,which collected considerable quantity of patterns of contracts.And the folk characters in it are reflexes of the situation of real use of Chinese writing.This paper gives explanations on five folk characters,and emphasizes that writing has significant influence to the evolution of folk characters,and these kinds of civilian manuscripts are valuable to the study on the evolution of Chinese language and writing.
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“魏晋至宋元明出土实物文字数据库语料深加工研究”(项目号:16JJD740010)成果之一
关键词
民国抄本
《各样文约款式》
俗字
manuscript of the ROC
Geyang Wenyue Kuanshi
folk character
