摘要
第七次全国人口普查漏报率达到历史最低水平,是一次高质量的普查。七普质量的提高既得益于中国政府巨大的社会组织和动员能力,也与此次普查采用电子化方式采集数据、增设普查对象互联网自主填报通道、加强多部门行政记录数据比对、增加身份证号码采集等新措施密切相关。七普数据体现了中国人口的新"变化",有助于形成对中国人口客观事实的新认识,即当前中国人口呈现出"总量增多、两头上翘、中间塌陷"的状况。
The 7 th Population Census has achieved the lowest underreporting rate in history and is therefore a high-quality census.The improved quality of the data is not only due to the great social organization and mobilization capacity of the Chinese government,but also closely related to the new measures adopted in this census,including digital data collection,additional channels for respondents to register online,matching and verifying data by using administrative records across multiple sectors,and ID number collection.The 7 th Population Census reflects new"changes"in the population,which may improve the knowledge of objective facts about the population.The current population of China is characterized by"a larger total population,a higher proportion of the young and of the elderly,and a lower proportion of the working-age population".
作者
翟振武
刘雯莉
Zhai Zhenwu;Liu Wenli(Center for Population and Development Studies,Renmin University of China;Research Institute of Social Construction of Beijing,Renmin University of China;School of Sociology and Population Studies,Renmin University of China)
出处
《人口研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第3期46-56,共11页
Population Research
基金
国家社会科学基金专项项目“新时代中国特色人口学基本理论问题研究”(19VXK07)的阶段性成果
作者简介
翟振武,中国人民大学人口与发展研究中心、北京社会建设研究院教授,Email:zhaizw@ruc.edu.cn;刘雯莉,中国人民大学社会与人口学院博士研究生。北京:100872