摘要
狩猎纹石盘,材质属于滑石,石色发灰,有暗绿色石纹,间有晶体状黑点斑,斑点迎光透明,质软。东魏天平四年(537)元祜墓及唐墓、唐代遗址等皆发掘出土有此类材质制品(图1)1,坊间称其为孔雀石、豹斑玉、花斑石等,属于叶绿泥石,摩氏硬度为2—2.5左右,易产生划痕,古时可以入药。据传早年流散出于安阳北部地区(旧为邺城范围),具体其他信息不详。现收藏于深圳望野博物馆。
The Royal Hunting Images Plate Sassanian Dynasty which was collected by Wang Ye Museum,talc material,gray,dark green lines,black spots.I inferred from what the style of the character engraved on this plate that it belonged to Sassanian Dynasty.The king’s features,clothes and ornaments are the royal style of Sassanian,the same ornamentations appeared in Royal plates and carvings.By studying and analyzing the crowns of Sassanian’s Kings which in the existing coins of Sassanian Dynasty,it is found that the style of the three teeth coronal crown which on this stone plate,is similar to the crowns of Peroz I and Kavadh I that on the coins of the successive dynasties.Further compared with the data of literatures and pictures,the judgement is that the crown’s style is closer to the image of Kavadh I when he reigned for the second time in 499-531.This plate is the only Royal Hunting Images stone Plate of Sassanian Dynasty that is found throughout the world.This stone plate was made in middle of the 6 th century,in china.This kind of material product is pleased by the nobility of Eastern Wei and Northern Qi,it is the real evidence of the blending of Chinese and Western art patterns.
作者
阎焰
Yan Yan(Shaanxi Normal University;Wang Ye Museum,Shenzhen)
出处
《丝绸之路研究集刊》
2021年第1期79-94,470,共17页
Journal of the Silk Road Studies
