摘要
在19世纪50年代,马克思将社会研究的视野扩展至中国、印度、俄国等东方国家,其时正值欧美国家先后进入工业文明时代,全球范围内的对外扩张成为西方资本主义发展的主旋律之一,东西方社会之间大规模的交汇和碰撞由此开启,东方国家的现代化历史进程也从此发端。现代化是人类文明形态的重大转折,对现代社会的起源、内在矛盾和发展趋势的研究构成马克思思想体系的中心部分。对东方国家现代化历史进程的理论思考是马克思对自身社会发展理论具体内容和研究方法的深化拓展,同时也体现出为人类解放而奋斗的理想情怀,对于我们今天坚持和发展中国式现代化新道路有着重要的指导和启发意义。
In the 1850s,Marx extended his vision of social research to China,India,Russia and other eastern countries.It was at a time when European and American countries had entered the era of industrial civilization.Global expansion became one of the main themes of western capitalist development.A large-scale convergence and collision between easter n and wester n societies star ted,and the historical process of moder nization of the easter n countries began.Modernization is a major turning point for human civilization form.The research on the origin,inherent contradictions and development tendency of modern society constitutes the central part of Marxist ideology.The theoretical thinking on the historical process of modernization in eastern countries is the deepening and expansion of Marx’s own social development theory and research methods,and also ref lects the ideal of fighting for human liberation.It has important guiding and enlightening significance for us to adhere to and develop the new road of Chinese modernization today.
出处
《社会主义研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第6期49-56,共8页
Socialism Studies
基金
2019年度北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心重大项目“习近平总书记关于改革开放的重要论述研究”(19LLZD05)
关键词
马克思
东方国家
中国式现代化
Marx
Eastern Countries
Chinese Path to Modernization
作者简介
马骏(1992—),男,山东临朐人,北京师范大学马克思主义学院博士研究生,主要从事马克思主义哲学、现代性理论研究。