摘要
目的探讨引阳入阴推拿与情绪释放联合干预对改善乳腺癌术后患者失眠的效果。方法选取2021年3月—2022年7月在郑州大学第五附属医院乳腺外科住院的乳腺癌术后失眠患者96例,按随机数字表法将入组患者分为观察组48例和对照组48例。对照组在失眠常规护理基础上给予引阳入阴推拿,观察组在对照组基础上给予情绪释放技术干预,两组均干预2周。比较两组患者干预前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分、多导睡眠图(PSG)指标、抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分。结果干预后,两组PSQI评分均明显下降,观察组PSQI评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组总睡眠时间长于对照组,觉醒次数及睡眠潜伏期少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);观察组的SDS及SAS评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论引阳入阴推拿联合情绪释放技术可以有效改善乳腺癌术后失眠患者睡眠质量,并缓解患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,简单易用、疗效显著。
Objective To explore the effect of combined intervention of massage and emotion release on improving insomnia in breast cancer patients after surgery.Methods A total of 96 patients with insomnia after breast cancer surgery hospitalized in The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from March 2021 to July 2022 were selected divided into observation group(48 cases)and control group(48 cases)according to random number table.The control group was given Tuina to induce Yang into Yin on the basis of routine nursing for insomnia,and the observation group was given emotional release technology intervention on the basis of the control group.Both groups were intervened for 2 weeks.The scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),polysomnography(PSG),Self Rating Depression Scale(SDS)and Self Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the PSQI score of both groups decreased significantly.The PSQI score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The total sleep time of the observation group was longer than that of the control group and the number of awakenings and sleep latency were less than that of the control group with a statistically significant difference(P<0.01).The SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion The Tuina technique of inducing Yang into Yin combined with emotion release can effectively improve the sleep quality of patients with insomnia after breast cancer surgery and relieve patients’anxiety and depression.It is simple and easy to use and has significant effect.
作者
易利霞
曹予文
赵紫昊
YI Lixia;CAO Yuwen;ZHAO Zihao(The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,Henan,China)
出处
《实用中医内科杂志》
2023年第2期119-122,共4页
Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine
基金
河南省医学教育研究项目(Wjlx2019064)
关键词
引阳入阴推拿
情绪释放技术
乳腺癌
术后
失眠
Tuina to introduce Yang into Yin
emotional release technology
breast cancer
postoperative
insomnia
作者简介
易利霞(1979-),女,河南洛阳人,主管护师,本科,研究方向:乳腺外科。
