摘要
目的研究时机理论家庭护理干预在冠脉支架植入术患者中的应用效果。方法选取2019年12月-2023年5月在我院接受冠脉支架植入术的120例急性心肌梗死患者,根据随机数字表法将其分为对照组和研究组,每组各60例。对照组行常规护理干预,研究组行时机理论家庭护理干预,观察两组患者出院前日、干预12周时依从性及生活质量。结果对照组有1例患者因问卷填写有误剔除,研究组有1例患者因失访剔除,共118例患者完成研究。出院前日,两组患者依从性问卷评分对比无显著差异(P>0.05);干预12周时,对照组依从性问卷评分与出院前日对比无显著差异(P>0.05),研究组评分与出院前日对比存在差异(P<0.05),研究组高于对照组(P<0.05)。出院前日,两组患者心肌梗死多维度评估量表(myocardial infarction dimensional assessment scale,MIDAS)各维度评分及总评分对比无显著差异(P>0.05);干预12周时,对照组MIDAS量表各维度评分及总评分与出院前日对比无统计学意义(P<0.05),研究组评分与出院前日对比存在统计学意义(P<0.05),研究组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论时机理论家庭护理干预应用效果显著,可有效提升冠脉支架植入术患者治疗依从性,从而提高其生活质量。
Objective:To study the application effect of family nursing intervention based on"Timing it right"for patients with coronary stent implantation.Methods:A total of 120 patients with acute myocardial infarction who received coronary stent implantation in our hospital from December 2019 to May 2023 were selected,and were divided into the control group and study group according to a random number table,with 60 cases in each group.The control group performed routine nursing intervention,while the study group performed family nursing intervention based on"Timing it right".The compliance and quality of life of the two groups were observed on the day before discharge and at 12 weeks of intervention.Results:In this study,1 patient excluded from the control group due to incorrect questionnaire completion,and 1 patient excluded from the study group due to loss to follow-up,a total of 118 patients completed the study finally.There was no significant difference in the score of compliance questionnaire between the two groups on the day before discharge(P>0.05);at 12 weeks after intervention,there was no significant difference in the score of compliance questionnaire in the control group compared with that on the day before discharge(P>0.05),while there was a difference in the score of the study group compared with that on the day before discharge(P<0.05),and the score in the study group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).On the day before discharge,there was no significant difference in each dimension score and total score of myocardial infarction dimensional assessment scale(MIDAS)between the two groups(P>0.05);At 12 weeks after intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in the scores and total scores of each dimension of MIDAS scale of the control group compared with that on the day before discharge(P<0.05),but there was a statistically significant difference in the scores of the study group compared with that on the day before discharge(P<0.05),and the scores in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of family nursing intervention based on"Timing it right"has a significant effect,which can effectively improve the treatment compliance and enhance the quality of life of patients undergoing coronary stent implantation.
作者
廖玲
黄崔
孙风
LIAO Ling;HUANG Cui;SUN Feng(Yichun Second People's Hospital,Yichun Jiangxi 336000,China)
出处
《透析与人工器官》
2024年第1期98-101,共4页
Chinese Journal of Dialysis and Artificial Organs
关键词
时机理论
家庭护理干预
冠脉支架植入术
依从性
生活质量
timing it right
family nursing intervention
coronary stent implantation
compliance
quality of life
作者简介
通讯作者:孙风,E-mail:18720041987@139.com
