摘要
使用中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)数据,结合地区层面数据研究要素市场扭曲对家庭创业行为的影响。研究结果表明,资本要素市场扭曲和劳动力要素市场扭曲显著抑制家庭创业活动的开展。但劳动力要素市场扭曲对家庭创业产生的影响因城乡差异而不同,对于城镇家庭来说,劳动力要素市场扭曲对家庭创业决策不存在显著影响;对于农村家庭而言,劳动力要素市场扭曲显著降低了家庭创业的概率。该研究结论为中国鼓励大众创业提供了思路,有助于政府制定更加有效的创业帮扶政策,提高家庭创业的可能性。
This paper studies the influence of factor market distortion on family entrepreneurship behaviors by using the data from China Family Panel Studies(CFPS)based on regional level data.The results show that the distortion of capital factor market and labor factor market significantly inhibit the development of family entrepreneurship activities.However,labor factor market distortion has different impacts on family entrepreneurship due to urban-rural differences.The distortion of labor factor market has no significant effect on the decision-making of family entrepreneurship for urban families,but it significantly lowers the probability of family entrepreneurship for rural families.The conclusions of this study provide ideas for China in encouraging the public to set up enterprises,and help the government to formulate more effective policies to improve the possibility of family entrepreneurship.
作者
于明超
吴淑媛
YU Ming-chao;WU Shu-yuan(Business School,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《云南财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期78-88,共11页
Journal of Yunnan University of Finance and Economics
关键词
创业
要素市场扭曲
资本
劳动力
Entrepreneurship
Factor Market Distortion
Capital
Labor
作者简介
于明超(1978-),男,山东曹县人,南京师范大学商学院副教授,博士,硕士生导师,研究方向为产业经济;吴淑媛(1995-),女,安徽亳州人,南京师范大学商学院硕士研究生,研究方向为国际贸易。