摘要
重大技术革命通过影响工具、劳动及资源等经济活动要素解构原有的一些经济范式,重构新的经济范式,研究这一过程的规律及特点,是深刻认知及推动新经济可持续发展的需要。本文在分析重大技术革命解构与重构经济范式规律的基础上,从地理空间视角研究分散式经济、集中式经济、分布式经济、分离式经济等经济范式,并以智慧技术革命为案例,研究无人经济范式下的有人劳动与无人劳动划分问题,以及资源承载力、气候环境等传统制约人经济活动范围的要素被突破后,所带来的产业空间布局、产业转移、产业集群及劳动就业等方面的理论创新问题。
Major technological revolution deconstructs some original economic paradigm and reconstructs the new economic paradigm by influencing the factors of economic activities such as tools,labor and resources,to study the laws and characteristics of this process,which is the need to deeply recognize and promote the sustainable development of the new economy.Based on the analysis of the law of major technological revolution deconstructing and reconstructing the economic paradigm,this paper studies the economic paradigms of decentralized economy,centralized economy,distributed economy and separated economy from the perspective of geographical space,and takes the intelligent technological revolution as an example to study the division of human labor and unmanned labor under the unmanned economic paradigm,as well as the theoretical innovation in industrial spatial distribution,industrial transfer,industrial cluster and employment,after the traditional factors those restricting the scope of human economic activities such as resource carrying capacity and climate and environment have been broken through.
作者
娄伟
LOU Wei(Institute for Urban and Environment Studies,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100028,China)
出处
《中国软科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第1期86-94,共9页
China Soft Science
基金
中国社会科学院生态文明智库2019年专项
全球能源基金会资助项目(G1909-30259)
关键词
技术革命
技术范式
经济范式
分布式经济
分离式经济
technological revolution
technological paradigm
economic paradigm
distributed economy
separated economy
作者简介
娄伟(1969—),男,河南新蔡人,中国社会科学院城市发展与环境研究所副研究员,博士。研究方向:科技政策与科技战略。