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突发公共卫生事件期间护生心理弹性水平及相关影响因素的分析

Analysis of Psychological Resilience Level and Related Influencing Factors of Nursing Students in Public Health Emergencies
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摘要 目的研究突发公共卫生事件下护生心理弹性水平及其相关影响因素。方法于2020年4月间,使用自行设计的问卷及心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)对某医学院校1164名护理学专业的学生行调查分析。结果护生心理弹性评分为(59.53±12.915)分,处于较低水平。性别、生源、选择护理专业的原因、对突发公共卫生事件的认识、突发公共卫生事件发生时的情绪及是否愿意参与抵抗突发公共卫生事件相关工作均对护生心理弹性水平有显著影响(P<0.05)。结论突发公共卫生事件期间护生的心理弹性水平较低,护理教育者应针对相关影响因素采取相应的对策,以提升护生心理弹性水平。 Objective To study nursing students’psychological resilience level and the related factors in public health emergencies.Methods In April 2020,1164 nursing students in a medical college were investigated with the selfdesigned questionnaire and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC).Results The score of psychological resilience in nursing students was(59.53±12.915),at a low level.Gender,from rural areas or cities,the reasons for choosing nursing major,the knowledge and the psychological reactionto public health emergencies,and their will to participate in the work of anti public health emergencies are the influencing factors on the level of psychological resilience in nursing students.Conclusion The level of psychological resilience of nursing students in public health emergencies is low.Nursing educators should take corresponding countermeasures according to the related influencing factors to improve students’psychological resilience level.
作者 杨瑞 王宇龙 YANG Rui;WANG Yu-long(Fenyang College of Shanxi Medical University,Fenyang,Shanxi 032200;Disease Control and Prevention Center of Xiaoyi,Xiaoyi,Shanxi 032300)
出处 《智慧健康》 2021年第11期183-185,共3页 Smart Healthcare
关键词 突发公共卫生事件 护生 心理弹性 影响因素 Public health emergencies Nursing student Psychological resilience Influencing factors
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