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风险评估用于产科护理中的效果及对产妇分娩、护理满意度的影响 被引量:4

Effect of Risk Assessment in Obstetric Nursing and Its Influence on Maternal Delivery and Nursing Satisfaction Degree
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摘要 目的评估产科护理中应用风险评估对于产妇分娩以及护理满意度的影响。方法选择惠州市第三人民医院产科2017年1月至2019年12月就诊的50例产妇,使用信封法分为两组,对照组和观察组各为25例,对照组接受常规护理指导,观察组接受风险评估,将两组产妇的护理效果进行对比。结果观察组剖宫产率(20.00%)小于对照组(48.00%),观察组产后出血率(4.00%)小于对照组(24.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的产妇排便时间(18.52±3.16)h和肛门排气时间(27.55±3.15)h短于对照组(26.38±3.53)h、(40.25±3.73)h,观察组的产妇自我护理能力(93.56±2.11)分和新生儿Apgar评分(9.82±0.22)分高于对照组(84.53±3.56)分、(7.22±0.34)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的护患纠纷投诉率(0.00%)和护理差错率(4.00%)均低于对照组(20.00%、24.00%),观察组护理满意度(96.00%)高于对照组(72.00%),差异统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产科护理中应用风险评估对于产妇分娩以及护理满意度具有积极影响。 Objective To evaluate risk assessment in obstetric nursing for maternal delivery and nursing satisfaction degree.Methods The paper chose 50 cases puerpera in our hospital from January 2017 to December 2019,and divided them into two groups with envelope method,with 25 cases in control group and 25 cases in observation group.Control group was treated with routine nursing guidance,and observation group with risk assessment.Nursing effect between two groups was compared.Results Cesarean section rate of observation group(20.00%)was lower than control group(48.00%),and postpartum hemorrhage rate of observation group(4.00%)was lower than control group(24.00%),with statistical significance(P<0.05);defecation time of observation group was(18.52±3.16)hours and anal exhaust time(27.55±3.15)hours was shorter than control group(26.38±3.53)hours,(40.25±3.73)hours,self-care ability of observation group was(93.56±2.11)and neonatal Apgar scores(9.82±0.22)were higher than control group(84.53±3.56),(7.22±0.34),with statistical significance(P<0.05);complaint rate of nurse patient disputes(0.00%)and nursing error rate(4.00%)in observation group was lower than control group(20.00%and 24.00%),nursing satisfaction degree in observation group(96.00%)was higher than control group(72.00%),with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Risk assessment has positive effect on maternal delivery and nursing satisfaction degree in obstetric nursing,which is worthy of promotion in obstetrics department.
作者 黄育霞 陈宝琼 黄碧来 HUANG Yu-xia;CHEN Bao-qiong;HUANG Bi-lai(Obstetrics Department,Huizhou City the Third People's Hospital,Huizhou,Guangdong,516002)
出处 《智慧健康》 2021年第21期104-106,共3页 Smart Healthcare
关键词 产科 风险评估 分娩 护理满意度 Obstetrics Risk assessment Delivery Nursing satisfaction degree
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