摘要
南京大屠杀已经成为中华民族的集体创伤,它一直遭遇创伤叙事的困境。华裔作家哈金的《南京安魂曲》挖掘出大屠杀悲剧的众生万象、复杂人性、侵华日军的血腥暴行、夹杂在亲情与民族大义之间的挣扎和痛苦,见微知著,真实而全景式地重构了南京大屠杀这段历史。《南京安魂曲》运用各种创伤叙事策略,呈现个体创伤的静默,以及对历史创伤的表述与见证,绘制了一幅多声部的、多元化的、超越狭隘民族主义、充满人文主义关怀的历史画卷。
The Nanjing Massacre has become a collective trauma of the Chinese nation,and it has always encountered the dilemma of traumatic narrative.The Nanjing Requiem written by Chinese-American writer Ha Jin unearthed everything from the tragedy of the Massacre,the complex human nature,the bloody atrocities of the Japanese army invading China,the struggle and pain mixed between family and national justice,thus reconstructing the history of the Nanjing Massacre in a real,panoramic manner.Adopting various traumatic narrative strategies to present the silence of individual trauma,and the expression and witness of trauma,the book draws a multi-voice,diversified picture of the history of the Nanjing Massacre that transcends narrow nationalism and is full of humanistic care.
出处
《中华文化论坛》
北大核心
2020年第1期109-116,158,共9页
Journal of Chinese Culture
关键词
南京大屠杀
《南京安魂曲》
创伤叙事
历史建构
Nanjing Massacre
Nanjing Requiem
traumatic narrative
historical construction
作者简介
林瑞韬,成都中医药大学外语学院教师,四川成都610075。