摘要
目的:检验手机依赖指数(Mobile Phone Addiction Index,MPAI)中文版在不同性别大学生中的测量等值性。方法:采用方便取样,使用MPAI中文版对1339名中国大学生进行调查,了解其手机依赖的严重程度,并对调查数据进行多组验证性因素分析。结果:MPAI中文版在大学男性和女性样本间的形态等值、弱等值、强等值以及严格等值模型均得到数据支持。女性在MPAI中文版总量表、戒断性和逃避性上的得分均显著高于男性;而在失控性和低效性得分上,二者差异不显著。结论:MPAI中文版的四因子结构在大学生群体中具有跨性别测量等值性;大学生手机依赖程度具有性别差异。
Objective:To assess the measurement invariance of the Mobile Phone Addiction Index(MPAI)across gender in a sample of college students.Methods:Using convenient sampling,the Chinese version of MPAI was used to investigate 1,339 Chinese college students to understand the severity of their mobile phone dependence,and multi-group confirmatory factor analyses(CFAs)were administrated using the survey data.Results:The configural,metric,scalar and strict invariance of the MPAI across gender were supported by the survey data.Women scored higher than men on the total scale,the feeling anxious and lost subscale and the withdrawal subscale of the MPAI,but there was no significant difference between two groups on the scores of inability to control and the productivity loss.Conclusion:The 4-factor structure of MPAI reaches strict invariance across gender,and the mobile phone addiction shows a significant difference between men and women in Chinese undergraduate sample.
作者
陈俊波
申秀云
李玲艳
韩燕
朱熊兆
CHEN Jun-bo;SHEN Xiu-yun;LI Ling-yan;HAN Yan;ZHU Xiong-zhao(School of Education,Anyang Normal University,Anyang 455000,China;Department of Psychology,The Fourth Hospital of Huaihua,Huaihua 418000,China;School of Nursing,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China;Medical Psychological Center,Second Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410011,China)
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第2期380-383,379,共5页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
河南省高等学校重点科研项目计划(项目编号:16A190002)
关键词
手机依赖指数
测量等值
性别差异
大学生
Mobile phone addiction index
Measurement invariance
Gender differences
College students
作者简介
通讯作者:申秀云,shenxiuyun1972@163.com
