摘要
面对人工智能时代机器人可能获得主体意识的前景,人类需要思考人与机器人应以何种伦理关系相处。以先秦道家著作《老子》"善"论为视角,反思人类用名言系统来区分人与机器人的尊卑等级,提倡人类与机器人的共生共感。在此基础上,通过"上善若水"的他者伦理,主张人类对机器人实施"不仁"的平等关怀、"不敢"的敬畏关怀和"不积"的共赢关怀,从而对可能发生的人与机器人活动及其效应给予建议和规范,促进双方的和谐共处。
In the era of artificial intelligence,robots may gain the prospect of subjective consciousness.Human beings need to think about what kind of ethical relationship people and robots should get along with.Based on the thought of Goodness of Daoist Laozi in the pre-Qin period,this paper reflects on the concept of human being using the famous system to distinguish human and robot,and advocates the symbiotic feeling between human and robot.On this basis,Laozi puts forward the other ethics of The highest goodness is like water,and advocates that human beings should implement the equal care of inhumanity,the awe care of not dare and the win-win care of non accumulation,so as to promote the harmonious coexistence of human beings and robots.
作者
王萍萍
WANG Ping-ping(School of Humanities,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China)
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第5期54-59,共6页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基金
2018年度教育部哲学社会科学研究后期资助(一般)项目“武内义雄老子研究的翻译和研究”(18JHQ030)
2018年东南大学基本科研业务费重大引导立项项目“武内义雄道家老子研究的翻译与研究”(2242018S10026)
关键词
人工智能时代
机器人
伦理关怀
《老子》
善
era of artificial intelligence
robots
ethical care
Laozi
Goodness
作者简介
王萍萍(1986—),女,江苏泰州人,东南大学人文学院博士研究生,主要研究方向:道家哲学、科技伦理。
