高质量发展背景下中职资源配置效率的空间差异研究被引量：5

Research on Spatial Differences in Resource Allocation Efficiency of Secondary Vocational Schools under the Background of High-quality Development

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摘要中等职业教育是横向融通、纵向贯通的现代教育体系的重要组成部分,提升中等职业教育资源区域配置效率是促进中等职业教育可持续发展的重要途径。本研究运用相对效率评价模型DEA-BCC模型和DEAP软件,在区域层面和省域层面两个维度对我国中等职业教育资源区域配置效率的综合效率值、纯效率值、规模效率和规模报酬等空间特征与差异进行了分析,并在此基础上提出了中等职业教育资源配置效率的改进策略。为促进中等职业教育的可持续发展,应精准配置中等职业教育资源,使有限的资源发挥最大的效用;科学处理质量与数量的关系,着力打造特色中职和精品中职;结合区域特色与需求,提升中等职业教育的社会适应性。 Secondary vocational education is an important part of a modern education system that integrates horizontally and vertically.Improving the efficiency of regional allocation of secondary vocational education resources is an important way to promote the sustainable development of secondary vocational education.This study uses the relative efficiency evaluation model DEA-BCC model and DEAP software to determine the comprehensive efficiency value,pure efficiency value,scale efficiency,and return to scale of the regional allocation efficiency of secondary vocational education resources in China at the regional and provincial levels.The traits and distinctions are examined,and measures for increasing the effectiveness of secondary vocational education resource allocation are suggested as a result.In order to promote the sustainable development of secondary vocational education,secondary vocational education resources should be accurately allocated to maximize the effectiveness of limited resources;scientifically handle the relationship between quality and quantity,and strive to create characteristic secondary vocational and high-quality secondary vocational schools;combine regional characteristics and needs to enhance the social adaptability and social service capacity of secondary vocational education.

作者宋亚峰赵康健 Song Yafeng;Zhao Kangjian(Tianjin University,Tianjin 300350;School of Education of Tianjin University)

机构地区天津大学教育学院

出处《职业技术教育》北大核心 2022年第21期45-50,共6页 Vocational and Technical Education

基金教育部人文社科青年项目“整合与重构:基于创新创业教育的高职劳动教育推进机制研究”(21YJC880089),主持人:张慧

关键词中等职业教育资源配置效率区域差异 DEA-BCC模型优化方略 secondary vocational education resource allocation efficiency regional differences DEA-BCC model optimization strategy

分类号 G718.3 [文化科学—职业技术教育学]

作者简介宋亚峰(1992-),男,天津大学教育学院副研究员,教育学博士,研究方向:高等职业教育管理与评价(天津,300350);赵康健(2000-),女,天津大学教育学院硕士研究生,研究方向:教育经济与管理