Two new substituted calix[4]arene derivatives 2 and 3 were synthesized by the reaction of calix[4]arene with methyl o-bromomethyl-benzoate in the presence of potassium carbonate under nitrogen. Their compositions and ...Two new substituted calix[4]arene derivatives 2 and 3 were synthesized by the reaction of calix[4]arene with methyl o-bromomethyl-benzoate in the presence of potassium carbonate under nitrogen. Their compositions and structures were confirmed by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR. Both the compounds are in the cone conformation. The percent extraction of the tetrasubstituted calix[4]arene derivative 2 for Li +, Na +, K + and Cs + are 6.8, 19.4, 69.8 and 7.1, respectively, indicating that derivative 2 extracts K + better than Li +, Na + and Cs +. The higher selective complexation of compound 2 with K + elucidated that the radius of potassium cation may be matched with the inclusion cavity formed by the carbonyl and phenoxy groups. There is only a little extractivity of disubstituted calix[4]arene derivative 3 for alkali metal ions.展开更多
A novel carbonyl transposition reaction led by aromatic amines nucleophilic addition to \{2 oxo glycoside\} was discovered. The mechanism of the reaction was provided through tracing the change of 1H NMR of a hemiacet...A novel carbonyl transposition reaction led by aromatic amines nucleophilic addition to \{2 oxo glycoside\} was discovered. The mechanism of the reaction was provided through tracing the change of 1H NMR of a hemiacetal intermediate which was obtained in the reaction of o phenylene diamine with 2 oxo glycoside. Both the intermediate and the product were identified by FTIR, 1H NMR, 13 C NMR, 1H 1H COSY and 1H 13 C COSY spectra. The other aromatic amines reaction with 2 oxo glycoside also proved the mechanism. This reaction provides a new method for preparing 2 deoxy 2 aromatic amino 3 oxo glycosides, which is a new kind of material used in assymetric synthesis.展开更多
文摘Two new substituted calix[4]arene derivatives 2 and 3 were synthesized by the reaction of calix[4]arene with methyl o-bromomethyl-benzoate in the presence of potassium carbonate under nitrogen. Their compositions and structures were confirmed by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR. Both the compounds are in the cone conformation. The percent extraction of the tetrasubstituted calix[4]arene derivative 2 for Li +, Na +, K + and Cs + are 6.8, 19.4, 69.8 and 7.1, respectively, indicating that derivative 2 extracts K + better than Li +, Na + and Cs +. The higher selective complexation of compound 2 with K + elucidated that the radius of potassium cation may be matched with the inclusion cavity formed by the carbonyl and phenoxy groups. There is only a little extractivity of disubstituted calix[4]arene derivative 3 for alkali metal ions.
文摘A novel carbonyl transposition reaction led by aromatic amines nucleophilic addition to \{2 oxo glycoside\} was discovered. The mechanism of the reaction was provided through tracing the change of 1H NMR of a hemiacetal intermediate which was obtained in the reaction of o phenylene diamine with 2 oxo glycoside. Both the intermediate and the product were identified by FTIR, 1H NMR, 13 C NMR, 1H 1H COSY and 1H 13 C COSY spectra. The other aromatic amines reaction with 2 oxo glycoside also proved the mechanism. This reaction provides a new method for preparing 2 deoxy 2 aromatic amino 3 oxo glycosides, which is a new kind of material used in assymetric synthesis.