肉芽肿性乳腺炎(granulomatous mastitis,GM)是一种较少见的良性乳腺炎症性疾病,其中多数病灶表现为非肿块样强化,因此与非肿块型乳腺癌(non-mass breast cancer,NMBC)在影像及临床表现中存在较多重叠,所以无创影像学检查鉴别GM与NMBC...肉芽肿性乳腺炎(granulomatous mastitis,GM)是一种较少见的良性乳腺炎症性疾病,其中多数病灶表现为非肿块样强化,因此与非肿块型乳腺癌(non-mass breast cancer,NMBC)在影像及临床表现中存在较多重叠,所以无创影像学检查鉴别GM与NMBC在临床上存在一定困难。多参数MRI通过结合多个MRI序列信息,对病变动态发展过程进行多维度的量化并提供病变特征的关键信息。影像组学通过提取高通量特征,可捕捉肉眼难以识别的信息。本文就近年来多参数MRI及影像组学在鉴别GM与NMBC的研究进行综述,并分析目前研究的局限性、指出未来的研究方向,旨在减少不必要的有创检查,指导早期临床治疗方案的选择及提高患者预后生活质量。展开更多
Dual-layer spectral detector CT is a new spectrum CT imaging technology based on detector being able to obtain both images similar to true plain and spectral images in one time scanning.The reconstructed multi-paramet...Dual-layer spectral detector CT is a new spectrum CT imaging technology based on detector being able to obtain both images similar to true plain and spectral images in one time scanning.The reconstructed multi-parameter spectral images can not only improve image quality,enhance tissue contrast,increase the visualization and detection ability of occult lesions,but also provide qualitative and quantitative analysis of the lesions,so as to provide more imaging information and multi-dimensional diagnostic basis.The research progresses of dual-layer spectral detector CT for preoperative evaluation on colorectal cancer were reviewed in this article.展开更多
文摘肉芽肿性乳腺炎(granulomatous mastitis,GM)是一种较少见的良性乳腺炎症性疾病,其中多数病灶表现为非肿块样强化,因此与非肿块型乳腺癌(non-mass breast cancer,NMBC)在影像及临床表现中存在较多重叠,所以无创影像学检查鉴别GM与NMBC在临床上存在一定困难。多参数MRI通过结合多个MRI序列信息,对病变动态发展过程进行多维度的量化并提供病变特征的关键信息。影像组学通过提取高通量特征,可捕捉肉眼难以识别的信息。本文就近年来多参数MRI及影像组学在鉴别GM与NMBC的研究进行综述,并分析目前研究的局限性、指出未来的研究方向,旨在减少不必要的有创检查,指导早期临床治疗方案的选择及提高患者预后生活质量。
文摘Dual-layer spectral detector CT is a new spectrum CT imaging technology based on detector being able to obtain both images similar to true plain and spectral images in one time scanning.The reconstructed multi-parameter spectral images can not only improve image quality,enhance tissue contrast,increase the visualization and detection ability of occult lesions,but also provide qualitative and quantitative analysis of the lesions,so as to provide more imaging information and multi-dimensional diagnostic basis.The research progresses of dual-layer spectral detector CT for preoperative evaluation on colorectal cancer were reviewed in this article.