【目的】寻找具有除草活性及抑菌活性的新型化合物。【方法】以2-(2-硝基苯基)乙腈为原料,经缩合、氧化、还原、环化、取代5步反应,合成了5-(4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶-2-基)-1-取代-3,5-二氢苯并[e][1,4]氧氮杂卓-2(1H)-酮类化合物,对合成的化...【目的】寻找具有除草活性及抑菌活性的新型化合物。【方法】以2-(2-硝基苯基)乙腈为原料,经缩合、氧化、还原、环化、取代5步反应,合成了5-(4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶-2-基)-1-取代-3,5-二氢苯并[e][1,4]氧氮杂卓-2(1H)-酮类化合物,对合成的化合物进行核磁共振谱(1 H NMR)、质谱(MS)及元素分析,并分别测定合成衍生物的除草活性及抑菌活性。【结果】经1 H NMR、MS及元素分析确认,成功合成了15个新型的5-(4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶-2-基)-1-取代-3,5-二氢苯并[e][1,4]氧氮杂卓-2(1H)-酮类化合物5和6a^6n。生物活性试验结果表明,在450g/hm2的剂量条件下,目标化合物5、6a、6b和6c对芥菜,6m和6n对芥菜、反枝苋及小藜显示出30%~40%的除草活性。在200mg/L的质量浓度下,目标物6c、6h和6m对黄瓜白粉病表现出30%以上的抑菌活性。【结论】本研究合成的化合物具有一定的除草和抑菌活性,其结构具有进一步改造研究的价值。展开更多
In this paper,CoMFA studies were performed on a set of α-(substituted phenoxy acetoxy)alkyl phosphonates.On the basis of the 60 molecules and with the help of ’optimizing QSAR’,Nut only not only built model,Which a...In this paper,CoMFA studies were performed on a set of α-(substituted phenoxy acetoxy)alkyl phosphonates.On the basis of the 60 molecules and with the help of ’optimizing QSAR’,Nut only not only built model,Which a good CoMFA model,which with the conventional r^2 and crossvalidated coefficient(q^2) up to 0.94 and 0.82,but also 5120 new structures and their predicted activities were obtained.This work provided a potential direction for the further synthesis.展开更多
文摘【目的】寻找具有除草活性及抑菌活性的新型化合物。【方法】以2-(2-硝基苯基)乙腈为原料,经缩合、氧化、还原、环化、取代5步反应,合成了5-(4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶-2-基)-1-取代-3,5-二氢苯并[e][1,4]氧氮杂卓-2(1H)-酮类化合物,对合成的化合物进行核磁共振谱(1 H NMR)、质谱(MS)及元素分析,并分别测定合成衍生物的除草活性及抑菌活性。【结果】经1 H NMR、MS及元素分析确认,成功合成了15个新型的5-(4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶-2-基)-1-取代-3,5-二氢苯并[e][1,4]氧氮杂卓-2(1H)-酮类化合物5和6a^6n。生物活性试验结果表明,在450g/hm2的剂量条件下,目标化合物5、6a、6b和6c对芥菜,6m和6n对芥菜、反枝苋及小藜显示出30%~40%的除草活性。在200mg/L的质量浓度下,目标物6c、6h和6m对黄瓜白粉病表现出30%以上的抑菌活性。【结论】本研究合成的化合物具有一定的除草和抑菌活性,其结构具有进一步改造研究的价值。
文摘In this paper,CoMFA studies were performed on a set of α-(substituted phenoxy acetoxy)alkyl phosphonates.On the basis of the 60 molecules and with the help of ’optimizing QSAR’,Nut only not only built model,Which a good CoMFA model,which with the conventional r^2 and crossvalidated coefficient(q^2) up to 0.94 and 0.82,but also 5120 new structures and their predicted activities were obtained.This work provided a potential direction for the further synthesis.
