口腔黏膜嗜酸性溃疡(eosinophilic ulcer of the oral mucosa,EUOM)是一种罕见的良性、反应性、自限性病变,半数以上发生于舌体^([1])。通常在发病后数周自行消失,无需特殊治疗。由于EUOM发展迅速,临床上表现为口腔黏膜边缘隆起和硬化...口腔黏膜嗜酸性溃疡(eosinophilic ulcer of the oral mucosa,EUOM)是一种罕见的良性、反应性、自限性病变,半数以上发生于舌体^([1])。通常在发病后数周自行消失,无需特殊治疗。由于EUOM发展迅速,临床上表现为口腔黏膜边缘隆起和硬化的溃疡,与鳞状细胞癌颇为相似,易于误诊。组织学表现为嗜酸粒细胞和大单核细胞为主的弥漫性多种炎症细胞浸润,还可见淋巴细胞、组织细胞、浆细胞、粒细胞和肥大细胞浸润,有时存在组织细胞的不典型增生,需与恶性组织细胞病、淋巴瘤等鉴别。由于EUOM的罕见性及特异性,鉴别诊断尤为重要。展开更多
Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS) has been the main research area of the Dental Therapy Center for Sleep Apnea,Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology.The basic research in the center inclu...Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS) has been the main research area of the Dental Therapy Center for Sleep Apnea,Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology.The basic research in the center includs: epidemic survey of OSAHS and snoring in a Beijing population,setting up the cephalometrc and MRI standard of airway and surrounding structures for non-snoring Chinese,aetology exploring OSAHS from views of airway size,craniofacial form,neck circumference and genioglossus muscle activity.Clinically,different dental appliances were developed.The treatment effects of the oral appliances for OSAHS patients were evaluated quantitatively.Two and three dimension changes of the airway and surrounding structures,genioglossus muscle activity,as well as snoring loudness following mandible advancing and opening were studied.Besides,research was expended to OSAHS in children recently.Under the support of National Nature Science Foundation 7 PhD and 3 MS students have graduated.More than 60 papers were published domestically and abroad and two awards were received from the National Ministry of Education and Chinese Medical Association in the past 10 years.This paper is a review of the past and current situation of dental research on OSAHS in China.展开更多
文摘口腔黏膜嗜酸性溃疡(eosinophilic ulcer of the oral mucosa,EUOM)是一种罕见的良性、反应性、自限性病变,半数以上发生于舌体^([1])。通常在发病后数周自行消失,无需特殊治疗。由于EUOM发展迅速,临床上表现为口腔黏膜边缘隆起和硬化的溃疡,与鳞状细胞癌颇为相似,易于误诊。组织学表现为嗜酸粒细胞和大单核细胞为主的弥漫性多种炎症细胞浸润,还可见淋巴细胞、组织细胞、浆细胞、粒细胞和肥大细胞浸润,有时存在组织细胞的不典型增生,需与恶性组织细胞病、淋巴瘤等鉴别。由于EUOM的罕见性及特异性,鉴别诊断尤为重要。
文摘Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS) has been the main research area of the Dental Therapy Center for Sleep Apnea,Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology.The basic research in the center includs: epidemic survey of OSAHS and snoring in a Beijing population,setting up the cephalometrc and MRI standard of airway and surrounding structures for non-snoring Chinese,aetology exploring OSAHS from views of airway size,craniofacial form,neck circumference and genioglossus muscle activity.Clinically,different dental appliances were developed.The treatment effects of the oral appliances for OSAHS patients were evaluated quantitatively.Two and three dimension changes of the airway and surrounding structures,genioglossus muscle activity,as well as snoring loudness following mandible advancing and opening were studied.Besides,research was expended to OSAHS in children recently.Under the support of National Nature Science Foundation 7 PhD and 3 MS students have graduated.More than 60 papers were published domestically and abroad and two awards were received from the National Ministry of Education and Chinese Medical Association in the past 10 years.This paper is a review of the past and current situation of dental research on OSAHS in China.
