In 2024,the Chinese Meridian Project(CMP)completed its construction,deploying 282 instruments across 31 stations.This achievement not only provides a robust foundation but also serves as a reference template for the I...In 2024,the Chinese Meridian Project(CMP)completed its construction,deploying 282 instruments across 31 stations.This achievement not only provides a robust foundation but also serves as a reference template for the International Meridian Circle Program(IMCP).The IMCP aims to integrate and establish a comprehensive network of ground-based monitoring stations designed to track the propagation of space weather events from the Sun to Earth.Additionally,it monitors various disturbances generated within the Earth system that impact geospace.Over the past two years,significant progress has been made on the IMCP.In particular,the second phase of construction for the China-Brazil Joint Laboratory for Space Weather has been completed,and the North Pole and Southeast Asia networks are under active construction.The 2024 IMCP joint observation campaign was successfully conducted.To facilitate these developments,the scientific program committee of IMCP was established,following the success of 2023 IMCP workshop and the space weather school,which was co-hosted with the Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization(APSCO)and sponsored by Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)and Scientific Committee on Solar-Terrestrial Physics(SCOSTEP).Preparations are now underway for the 2024 workshop in collaboration with the National Institute for Space Research(INPE)in Brazil.展开更多
The Chinese Meridian Project(CMP)is a major national science and technology infrastructure constructed in two steps.The first phase of the CMP has been operating for more than a solar cycle.From 2022 to 2023,utilizing...The Chinese Meridian Project(CMP)is a major national science and technology infrastructure constructed in two steps.The first phase of the CMP has been operating for more than a solar cycle.From 2022 to 2023,utilizing the monitoring data collected by the CMP,scientists made major breakthroughs in fields of ionosphere,middle and upper atmosphere,and coupling between layers.The construction of the second phase of the CMP is nearly finished,and the project is expected to operate as a whole in 2025 after national acceptance of the second phase.The whole project was built in an architecture of so-called“One Chain,Three Networks and Four Focuses”.It is promising to make a three-dimensional observation of the whole solar-terrestrial space.The science community is looking forward to the great contribution of the CMP to space weather and space physics research.展开更多
目的探讨扶正祛风汤联合督脉灸治疗阳虚质慢性荨麻疹(chronic urticaria,CU)的效果。方法选取2020年1月—2022年1月收治的72例阳虚质慢性荨麻疹作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组36例(扶正祛风汤联合督脉灸治疗)和对照组36例(给...目的探讨扶正祛风汤联合督脉灸治疗阳虚质慢性荨麻疹(chronic urticaria,CU)的效果。方法选取2020年1月—2022年1月收治的72例阳虚质慢性荨麻疹作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组36例(扶正祛风汤联合督脉灸治疗)和对照组36例(给予氯雷他定治疗)。观察两组的临床疗效、症状积分、荨麻疹活动性评分(urticaria activity score,UAS)、皮肤病生活质量量表(dermatosis quality of life scale,DQLS)以及免疫功能(T淋巴细胞亚群:CD4^(+)、CD8^(+))。结果治疗后,观察组总有效率为94.44%(34/36),高于对照组患者的75.00%(27/36)(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组患者的风团数目、最大直径、风团发作频率、持续时间等症状积分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组患者的风团数目、最大直径、风团发作频率、持续时间等症状积分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组患者的瘙痒程度、风团数目评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组患者的瘙痒程度、风团数目评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后2周、1个月、2个月,观察组患者的皮肤病生活质量评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组患者的CD4^(+)、CD8^(+)值以及CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)值比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,观察组患者的CD4^(+)与CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)值高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的CD8^(+)值低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论扶正祛风汤联合督脉灸能够提高阳虚质慢性荨麻疹患者的临床疗效,改善临床症状,降低荨麻疹活动性评分,提高皮肤病生活质量,改善免疫功能,值得临床推广。展开更多
目的分析壮医经筋疗法联合桂枝加黄芪汤加减对肩周炎风寒湿痹证患者表面肌电信号及预后的影响。方法纳入2022年1月—2022年12月收治的114例肩周炎风寒湿痹证患者,使用简单随机法分别纳入联合组和对照组各57例。两组均接受壮医经筋疗法治...目的分析壮医经筋疗法联合桂枝加黄芪汤加减对肩周炎风寒湿痹证患者表面肌电信号及预后的影响。方法纳入2022年1月—2022年12月收治的114例肩周炎风寒湿痹证患者,使用简单随机法分别纳入联合组和对照组各57例。两组均接受壮医经筋疗法治疗,联合组加用桂枝加黄芪汤加减治疗,两组治疗均持续1个月。检测两组患者治疗前后肩关节功能评分、三角肌表面肌电信号等指标变化,评估两组预后。结果两组治疗后CMS量表疼痛、肌力、肩关节活动、功能活动评分均较治疗前升高;联合组治疗后Constant-Murley肩关节功能评分(Constant-Murley shoulder function score,CMS)量表疼痛、肌力、肩关节活动、功能活动评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗后患侧三角肌表面积分肌电值(Integrated electromyography,iEMG)均较治疗前升高,疼痛视觉模拟评分(Visual analog score,VAS)评分均较治疗前下降;联合组治疗后患侧三角肌表面iEMG均高于对照组,其VAS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。联合组治疗后临床总有效率为97.40%(75/77),较对照组的86.67%(65/75)显著较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在壮医经筋疗法的基础上联合桂枝加黄芪汤加减治疗,能够进一步改善肩周炎风寒湿痹证患者表面肌电信号、促进肩关节功能恢复及疼痛减轻,从而提高预后质量。展开更多
基金Supported by International Meridian Circle Program Headquarters,China-Brazil Joint Laboratory for Space Weather(Y42347A99S)。
文摘In 2024,the Chinese Meridian Project(CMP)completed its construction,deploying 282 instruments across 31 stations.This achievement not only provides a robust foundation but also serves as a reference template for the International Meridian Circle Program(IMCP).The IMCP aims to integrate and establish a comprehensive network of ground-based monitoring stations designed to track the propagation of space weather events from the Sun to Earth.Additionally,it monitors various disturbances generated within the Earth system that impact geospace.Over the past two years,significant progress has been made on the IMCP.In particular,the second phase of construction for the China-Brazil Joint Laboratory for Space Weather has been completed,and the North Pole and Southeast Asia networks are under active construction.The 2024 IMCP joint observation campaign was successfully conducted.To facilitate these developments,the scientific program committee of IMCP was established,following the success of 2023 IMCP workshop and the space weather school,which was co-hosted with the Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization(APSCO)and sponsored by Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)and Scientific Committee on Solar-Terrestrial Physics(SCOSTEP).Preparations are now underway for the 2024 workshop in collaboration with the National Institute for Space Research(INPE)in Brazil.
基金Supported by National Major Science and Technology Infrastructure Construction Project:the Chinese Meridian Project(2017-000052-73-01-002390)。
文摘The Chinese Meridian Project(CMP)is a major national science and technology infrastructure constructed in two steps.The first phase of the CMP has been operating for more than a solar cycle.From 2022 to 2023,utilizing the monitoring data collected by the CMP,scientists made major breakthroughs in fields of ionosphere,middle and upper atmosphere,and coupling between layers.The construction of the second phase of the CMP is nearly finished,and the project is expected to operate as a whole in 2025 after national acceptance of the second phase.The whole project was built in an architecture of so-called“One Chain,Three Networks and Four Focuses”.It is promising to make a three-dimensional observation of the whole solar-terrestrial space.The science community is looking forward to the great contribution of the CMP to space weather and space physics research.
文摘目的探讨扶正祛风汤联合督脉灸治疗阳虚质慢性荨麻疹(chronic urticaria,CU)的效果。方法选取2020年1月—2022年1月收治的72例阳虚质慢性荨麻疹作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组36例(扶正祛风汤联合督脉灸治疗)和对照组36例(给予氯雷他定治疗)。观察两组的临床疗效、症状积分、荨麻疹活动性评分(urticaria activity score,UAS)、皮肤病生活质量量表(dermatosis quality of life scale,DQLS)以及免疫功能(T淋巴细胞亚群:CD4^(+)、CD8^(+))。结果治疗后,观察组总有效率为94.44%(34/36),高于对照组患者的75.00%(27/36)(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组患者的风团数目、最大直径、风团发作频率、持续时间等症状积分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组患者的风团数目、最大直径、风团发作频率、持续时间等症状积分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组患者的瘙痒程度、风团数目评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组患者的瘙痒程度、风团数目评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后2周、1个月、2个月,观察组患者的皮肤病生活质量评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组患者的CD4^(+)、CD8^(+)值以及CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)值比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,观察组患者的CD4^(+)与CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)值高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的CD8^(+)值低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论扶正祛风汤联合督脉灸能够提高阳虚质慢性荨麻疹患者的临床疗效,改善临床症状,降低荨麻疹活动性评分,提高皮肤病生活质量,改善免疫功能,值得临床推广。
文摘目的分析壮医经筋疗法联合桂枝加黄芪汤加减对肩周炎风寒湿痹证患者表面肌电信号及预后的影响。方法纳入2022年1月—2022年12月收治的114例肩周炎风寒湿痹证患者,使用简单随机法分别纳入联合组和对照组各57例。两组均接受壮医经筋疗法治疗,联合组加用桂枝加黄芪汤加减治疗,两组治疗均持续1个月。检测两组患者治疗前后肩关节功能评分、三角肌表面肌电信号等指标变化,评估两组预后。结果两组治疗后CMS量表疼痛、肌力、肩关节活动、功能活动评分均较治疗前升高;联合组治疗后Constant-Murley肩关节功能评分(Constant-Murley shoulder function score,CMS)量表疼痛、肌力、肩关节活动、功能活动评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗后患侧三角肌表面积分肌电值(Integrated electromyography,iEMG)均较治疗前升高,疼痛视觉模拟评分(Visual analog score,VAS)评分均较治疗前下降;联合组治疗后患侧三角肌表面iEMG均高于对照组,其VAS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。联合组治疗后临床总有效率为97.40%(75/77),较对照组的86.67%(65/75)显著较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在壮医经筋疗法的基础上联合桂枝加黄芪汤加减治疗,能够进一步改善肩周炎风寒湿痹证患者表面肌电信号、促进肩关节功能恢复及疼痛减轻,从而提高预后质量。
