股市的情绪化倾向是股票市场具有高度不确定性的主要原因,直接利用历史数据的股票趋势预测方法难以适应市场情绪的多变性,在实际应用中效果不理想。文章针对市场情绪的不稳定性导致股市拐点难以预测的问题,提出一种基于情绪向量的隐半...股市的情绪化倾向是股票市场具有高度不确定性的主要原因,直接利用历史数据的股票趋势预测方法难以适应市场情绪的多变性,在实际应用中效果不理想。文章针对市场情绪的不稳定性导致股市拐点难以预测的问题,提出一种基于情绪向量的隐半马尔可夫模型股市拐点预测方法(hidden semi-Markov model stock turning point prediction method based on sentiment vector,SV-HSMM)。针对市场情绪不可观察性,选取与市场情绪相关的主要特征,使用马尔可夫毯融合成市场情绪;利用隐半马尔可夫模型建模市场环境,构建市场情绪、市场状态和状态持续时间之间的结构关系;引入情绪向量平滑情绪的多变性,并利用Kullback-Leibler(KL)距离量化情绪热度;利用隐半马尔可夫模型的动态推理实现股市拐点预测。结果表明情绪向量方法具有更好的预测效果。展开更多
Most of the maintenance optimization models in condition-based maintenance(CBM) consider the cost-optimal criterion, but few papers have dealt with availability maximization for maintenance applications. A novel optim...Most of the maintenance optimization models in condition-based maintenance(CBM) consider the cost-optimal criterion, but few papers have dealt with availability maximization for maintenance applications. A novel optimal Bayesian control approach is presented for maintenance decision making. The system deterioration evolves as a three-state continuous time hidden semi-Markov process. Considering the optimal maintenance policy, the multivariate Bayesian control scheme based on the hidden semi-Markov model(HSMM) is developed, the objective is to maximize the long-run expected average availability per unit time. The proposed approach can optimize the sampling interval and control limit jointly. A case study using Markov chain Monte Carlo(MCMC)simulation is provided and a comparison with the Bayesian control scheme based on hidden Markov model(HMM), the age-based replacement policy, Hotelling’s T2, multivariate exponentially weihted moving average(MEWMA) and multivariate cumulative sum(MCUSUM) control charts is given, which illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
文摘股市的情绪化倾向是股票市场具有高度不确定性的主要原因,直接利用历史数据的股票趋势预测方法难以适应市场情绪的多变性,在实际应用中效果不理想。文章针对市场情绪的不稳定性导致股市拐点难以预测的问题,提出一种基于情绪向量的隐半马尔可夫模型股市拐点预测方法(hidden semi-Markov model stock turning point prediction method based on sentiment vector,SV-HSMM)。针对市场情绪不可观察性,选取与市场情绪相关的主要特征,使用马尔可夫毯融合成市场情绪;利用隐半马尔可夫模型建模市场环境,构建市场情绪、市场状态和状态持续时间之间的结构关系;引入情绪向量平滑情绪的多变性,并利用Kullback-Leibler(KL)距离量化情绪热度;利用隐半马尔可夫模型的动态推理实现股市拐点预测。结果表明情绪向量方法具有更好的预测效果。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51705221)the China Scholarship Council(201606830028)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(NS2015072)the Funding of Jiangsu Innovation Program for Graduate Education(KYLX15 0313)
文摘Most of the maintenance optimization models in condition-based maintenance(CBM) consider the cost-optimal criterion, but few papers have dealt with availability maximization for maintenance applications. A novel optimal Bayesian control approach is presented for maintenance decision making. The system deterioration evolves as a three-state continuous time hidden semi-Markov process. Considering the optimal maintenance policy, the multivariate Bayesian control scheme based on the hidden semi-Markov model(HSMM) is developed, the objective is to maximize the long-run expected average availability per unit time. The proposed approach can optimize the sampling interval and control limit jointly. A case study using Markov chain Monte Carlo(MCMC)simulation is provided and a comparison with the Bayesian control scheme based on hidden Markov model(HMM), the age-based replacement policy, Hotelling’s T2, multivariate exponentially weihted moving average(MEWMA) and multivariate cumulative sum(MCUSUM) control charts is given, which illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.