The subcortical visual pathway is generally thought to be involved in dangerous information processing,such as fear processing and defensive behavior.A recent study,published in Human Brain Mapping,shows a new functio...The subcortical visual pathway is generally thought to be involved in dangerous information processing,such as fear processing and defensive behavior.A recent study,published in Human Brain Mapping,shows a new function of the subcortical pathway involved in the fast processing of non-emotional object perception.Rapid object processing is a critical function of visual system.Topological perception theory proposes that the initial perception of objects begins with the extraction of topological property(TP).However,the mechanism of rapid TP processing remains unclear.The researchers investigated the subcortical mechanism of TP processing with transcranial magnetic stimulation(TMS).They find that a subcortical magnocellular pathway is responsible for the early processing of TP,and this subcortical processing of TP accelerates object recognition.Based on their findings,we propose a novel training approach called subcortical magnocellular pathway training(SMPT),aimed at improving the efficiency of the subcortical M pathway to restore visual and attentional functions in disorders associated with subcortical pathway dysfunction.展开更多
极端灾害将导致电力系统与通信系统同时发生大面积瘫痪,基于“保电救灾、通信先行”原则,优先恢复故障通信是支撑保障电力系统安全运行的关键。该文针对灾后电力通信高效恢复问题,提出了一种计及电力侧状态感知需求与运行调控能力保障...极端灾害将导致电力系统与通信系统同时发生大面积瘫痪,基于“保电救灾、通信先行”原则,优先恢复故障通信是支撑保障电力系统安全运行的关键。该文针对灾后电力通信高效恢复问题,提出了一种计及电力侧状态感知需求与运行调控能力保障的增广路径最大流电力通信网络恢复算法。首先考虑到电力通信系统与电力物理系统的紧耦合特性,设计了计及电力侧影响的状态感知与运行调控能力量化指标,辨识关键信息节点。然后,通过图论最大流理论,搜寻关键信息节点的增广路径集。在此基础上,引入恢复贡献度,从增广路径集中选择具有大容量、低延时以及少故障链路的通信路径进行优先重建,为灾后电力系统快速恢复过程提供可达、可靠的通信支撑。最后,以IEEE39标准系统作为仿真算例,验证了所提恢复策略下的通信系统具有更高的通信服务质量(quality of service,QoS),避免了在恢复过程中由于带宽容量不足而发生业务频繁掉线风险。展开更多
文摘The subcortical visual pathway is generally thought to be involved in dangerous information processing,such as fear processing and defensive behavior.A recent study,published in Human Brain Mapping,shows a new function of the subcortical pathway involved in the fast processing of non-emotional object perception.Rapid object processing is a critical function of visual system.Topological perception theory proposes that the initial perception of objects begins with the extraction of topological property(TP).However,the mechanism of rapid TP processing remains unclear.The researchers investigated the subcortical mechanism of TP processing with transcranial magnetic stimulation(TMS).They find that a subcortical magnocellular pathway is responsible for the early processing of TP,and this subcortical processing of TP accelerates object recognition.Based on their findings,we propose a novel training approach called subcortical magnocellular pathway training(SMPT),aimed at improving the efficiency of the subcortical M pathway to restore visual and attentional functions in disorders associated with subcortical pathway dysfunction.
文摘极端灾害将导致电力系统与通信系统同时发生大面积瘫痪,基于“保电救灾、通信先行”原则,优先恢复故障通信是支撑保障电力系统安全运行的关键。该文针对灾后电力通信高效恢复问题,提出了一种计及电力侧状态感知需求与运行调控能力保障的增广路径最大流电力通信网络恢复算法。首先考虑到电力通信系统与电力物理系统的紧耦合特性,设计了计及电力侧影响的状态感知与运行调控能力量化指标,辨识关键信息节点。然后,通过图论最大流理论,搜寻关键信息节点的增广路径集。在此基础上,引入恢复贡献度,从增广路径集中选择具有大容量、低延时以及少故障链路的通信路径进行优先重建,为灾后电力系统快速恢复过程提供可达、可靠的通信支撑。最后,以IEEE39标准系统作为仿真算例,验证了所提恢复策略下的通信系统具有更高的通信服务质量(quality of service,QoS),避免了在恢复过程中由于带宽容量不足而发生业务频繁掉线风险。
