Image super-resolution reconstruction technology is currently widely used in medical imaging,video surveillance,and industrial quality inspection.It not only enhances image quality but also improves details and visual...Image super-resolution reconstruction technology is currently widely used in medical imaging,video surveillance,and industrial quality inspection.It not only enhances image quality but also improves details and visual perception,significantly increasing the utility of low-resolution images.In this study,an improved image superresolution reconstruction model based on Generative Adversarial Networks(SRGAN)was proposed.This model introduced a channel and spatial attention mechanism(CSAB)in the generator,allowing it to effectively leverage the information from the input image to enhance feature representations and capture important details.The discriminator was designed with an improved PatchGAN architecture,which more accurately captured local details and texture information of the image.With these enhanced generator and discriminator architectures and an optimized loss function design,this method demonstrated superior performance in image quality assessment metrics.Experimental results showed that this model outperforms traditional methods,presenting more detailed and realistic image details in the visual effects.展开更多
A super-resolution reconstruction approach of (SVD) technique was presented, and its performance was radar image using an adaptive-threshold singular value decomposition analyzed, compared and assessed detailedly. F...A super-resolution reconstruction approach of (SVD) technique was presented, and its performance was radar image using an adaptive-threshold singular value decomposition analyzed, compared and assessed detailedly. First, radar imaging model and super-resolution reconstruction mechanism were outlined. Then, the adaptive-threshold SVD super-resolution algorithm, and its two key aspects, namely the determination method of point spread function (PSF) matrix T and the selection scheme of singular value threshold, were presented. Finally, the super-resolution algorithm was demonstrated successfully using the measured synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) images, and a Monte Carlo assessment was carried out to evaluate the performance of the algorithm by using the input/output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Five versions of SVD algorithms, namely 1 ) using all singular values, 2) using the top 80% singular values, 3) using the top 50% singular values, 4) using the top 20% singular values and 5) using singular values s such that S2≥/max(s2)/rinsNR were tested. The experimental results indicate that when the singular value threshold is set as Smax/(rinSNR)1/2, the super-resolution algorithm provides a good compromise between too much noise and too much bias and has good reconstruction results.展开更多
A new method of super-resolution image reconstruction is proposed, which uses a three-step-training error backpropagation neural network (BPNN) to realize the super-resolution reconstruction (SRR) of satellite ima...A new method of super-resolution image reconstruction is proposed, which uses a three-step-training error backpropagation neural network (BPNN) to realize the super-resolution reconstruction (SRR) of satellite image. The method is based on BPNN. First, three groups learning samples with different resolutions are obtained according to image observation model, and then vector mappings are respectively used to those three group learning samples to speed up the convergence of BPNN, at last, three times consecutive training are carried on the BPNN. Training samples used in each step are of higher resolution than those used in the previous steps, so the increasing weights store a great amount of information for SRR, and network performance and generalization ability are improved greatly. Simulation and generalization tests are carried on the well-trained three-step-training NN respectively, and the reconstruction results with higher resolution images verify the effectiveness and validity of this method.展开更多
Walsh-Hadamard transform (WriT) can solve linear error equations on Field F2, and the method can be used to recover the parameters of convolutional code. However, solving the equations with many unknowns needs enorm...Walsh-Hadamard transform (WriT) can solve linear error equations on Field F2, and the method can be used to recover the parameters of convolutional code. However, solving the equations with many unknowns needs enormous computer memory which limits the application of WriT. In order to solve this problem, a method based on segmented WriT is proposed in this paper. The coefficient vector of high dimension is reshaped and two vectors of lower dimension are obtained. Then the WriT is operated and the requirement for computer memory is much reduced. The code rate and the constraint length of convolutional code are detected from the Walsh spectrum. And the check vector is recovered from the peak position. The validity of the method is verified by the simulation result, and the performance is proved to be optimal.展开更多
为了提高低分辨率模糊图像的质量,提出了一种基于自适应双l_p-l_2范数的超分辨率盲重建方法。该方法分为模糊核估计子过程和超分辨率非盲重建子过程。在模糊核估计子过程中,使用双l_p-l_2范数先验同时约束锐化图像和模糊核的估计,并使...为了提高低分辨率模糊图像的质量,提出了一种基于自适应双l_p-l_2范数的超分辨率盲重建方法。该方法分为模糊核估计子过程和超分辨率非盲重建子过程。在模糊核估计子过程中,使用双l_p-l_2范数先验同时约束锐化图像和模糊核的估计,并使用图像梯度的阈值分割,实现锐化图像l_p-l_2范数约束的自适应组合;在超分辨率非盲重建子过程中,结合估计到的模糊核,使用基于非局部中心化稀疏表示的超分辨率方法重建出最终的高分辨率图像。仿真实验中,与基于双l_0-l_2范数的方法相比,该算法重建结果的平均峰值信噪比(PSNR)提高了0.16 d B,平均结构相似度(SSIM)提高了0.004 5,平均差方和比降低了0.13。实验结果表明,所提方法能估计出较准确的模糊核,最终的重建图像中,振铃得到有效抑制,图像质量较好。展开更多
文摘Image super-resolution reconstruction technology is currently widely used in medical imaging,video surveillance,and industrial quality inspection.It not only enhances image quality but also improves details and visual perception,significantly increasing the utility of low-resolution images.In this study,an improved image superresolution reconstruction model based on Generative Adversarial Networks(SRGAN)was proposed.This model introduced a channel and spatial attention mechanism(CSAB)in the generator,allowing it to effectively leverage the information from the input image to enhance feature representations and capture important details.The discriminator was designed with an improved PatchGAN architecture,which more accurately captured local details and texture information of the image.With these enhanced generator and discriminator architectures and an optimized loss function design,this method demonstrated superior performance in image quality assessment metrics.Experimental results showed that this model outperforms traditional methods,presenting more detailed and realistic image details in the visual effects.
基金Project(2008041001) supported by the Academician Foundation of China Project(N0601-041) supported by the General Armament Department Science Foundation of China
文摘A super-resolution reconstruction approach of (SVD) technique was presented, and its performance was radar image using an adaptive-threshold singular value decomposition analyzed, compared and assessed detailedly. First, radar imaging model and super-resolution reconstruction mechanism were outlined. Then, the adaptive-threshold SVD super-resolution algorithm, and its two key aspects, namely the determination method of point spread function (PSF) matrix T and the selection scheme of singular value threshold, were presented. Finally, the super-resolution algorithm was demonstrated successfully using the measured synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) images, and a Monte Carlo assessment was carried out to evaluate the performance of the algorithm by using the input/output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Five versions of SVD algorithms, namely 1 ) using all singular values, 2) using the top 80% singular values, 3) using the top 50% singular values, 4) using the top 20% singular values and 5) using singular values s such that S2≥/max(s2)/rinsNR were tested. The experimental results indicate that when the singular value threshold is set as Smax/(rinSNR)1/2, the super-resolution algorithm provides a good compromise between too much noise and too much bias and has good reconstruction results.
文摘A new method of super-resolution image reconstruction is proposed, which uses a three-step-training error backpropagation neural network (BPNN) to realize the super-resolution reconstruction (SRR) of satellite image. The method is based on BPNN. First, three groups learning samples with different resolutions are obtained according to image observation model, and then vector mappings are respectively used to those three group learning samples to speed up the convergence of BPNN, at last, three times consecutive training are carried on the BPNN. Training samples used in each step are of higher resolution than those used in the previous steps, so the increasing weights store a great amount of information for SRR, and network performance and generalization ability are improved greatly. Simulation and generalization tests are carried on the well-trained three-step-training NN respectively, and the reconstruction results with higher resolution images verify the effectiveness and validity of this method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61072120)
文摘Walsh-Hadamard transform (WriT) can solve linear error equations on Field F2, and the method can be used to recover the parameters of convolutional code. However, solving the equations with many unknowns needs enormous computer memory which limits the application of WriT. In order to solve this problem, a method based on segmented WriT is proposed in this paper. The coefficient vector of high dimension is reshaped and two vectors of lower dimension are obtained. Then the WriT is operated and the requirement for computer memory is much reduced. The code rate and the constraint length of convolutional code are detected from the Walsh spectrum. And the check vector is recovered from the peak position. The validity of the method is verified by the simulation result, and the performance is proved to be optimal.
文摘为了提高低分辨率模糊图像的质量,提出了一种基于自适应双l_p-l_2范数的超分辨率盲重建方法。该方法分为模糊核估计子过程和超分辨率非盲重建子过程。在模糊核估计子过程中,使用双l_p-l_2范数先验同时约束锐化图像和模糊核的估计,并使用图像梯度的阈值分割,实现锐化图像l_p-l_2范数约束的自适应组合;在超分辨率非盲重建子过程中,结合估计到的模糊核,使用基于非局部中心化稀疏表示的超分辨率方法重建出最终的高分辨率图像。仿真实验中,与基于双l_0-l_2范数的方法相比,该算法重建结果的平均峰值信噪比(PSNR)提高了0.16 d B,平均结构相似度(SSIM)提高了0.004 5,平均差方和比降低了0.13。实验结果表明,所提方法能估计出较准确的模糊核,最终的重建图像中,振铃得到有效抑制,图像质量较好。