Classifying and ranking the huge amounts of landscape planning works of urban wetland park is always difficult due to the multi-functions (ecological, leisure, educational and disaster prevention) of the urban wetla...Classifying and ranking the huge amounts of landscape planning works of urban wetland park is always difficult due to the multi-functions (ecological, leisure, educational and disaster prevention) of the urban wetland park. Therefore, an optimizing rank system is urgently needed. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) models were used to rank the planning works of 30 urban wetland park based on four mainly factors, which included landscape ecological planning, landscape planning, ecological planning and economic planning. The study indicated that the AHP- TOPSIS model had good discrimination in the classification and ranking of landscape planning works of urban wetland park and it was also applicable to the planning works of other urban greenbelts.展开更多
为克服单一赋权法的局限性,结合山区干线公路交通特征及交通安全评价指标的选取原则,从社会因素、驾驶因素、环境因素、管理因素和道路因素五个维度出发,选取18个综合评价指标,运用序关系分析法(Order Relation Analysis Method,G1)-指...为克服单一赋权法的局限性,结合山区干线公路交通特征及交通安全评价指标的选取原则,从社会因素、驾驶因素、环境因素、管理因素和道路因素五个维度出发,选取18个综合评价指标,运用序关系分析法(Order Relation Analysis Method,G1)-指标相关性权重确定法(Criteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation,CRITIC)确定各评价指标的权重,并结合折中妥协多属性决策法(VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje,VIKOR)对山区干线公路交通安全进行综合评价,提出了基于G1-CRITIC-VIKOR模型的山区干线公路交通安全综合评价及比选方法。以中国西部6条山区干线公路为例进行实证研究,结果表明,G1-CRITIC-VIKOR模型的评价效果与传统的秩和比(Rank-Sum Ratio,RSR)综合评价法及加权逼近理想解排序法(Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution,TOPSIS)的评价结果基本一致,且评价效果明显优于后者,具有更好的辨识性,验证了该模型的可行性和科学性。展开更多
多视图聚类已经被广泛研究,它能够采用可用的多源信息来实现更好的聚类性能.然而,大多数之前的工作仍存在两个不足:(1)它们通常关注多视图属性特征的场景,很少留意到多视图属性图数据;(2)它们主要尝试发现一致的结构或多个视图之间的关...多视图聚类已经被广泛研究,它能够采用可用的多源信息来实现更好的聚类性能.然而,大多数之前的工作仍存在两个不足:(1)它们通常关注多视图属性特征的场景,很少留意到多视图属性图数据;(2)它们主要尝试发现一致的结构或多个视图之间的关系,而忽略了多视图观测之间潜在的高阶相关性。为了解决这些问题,我们从广义角度出发,提出了一种新颖的方法,称为混合阶相似性的多视图聚类(Multiview Clustering by Hybridorder Affinity,MCHA).它将结构图和多视图属性特征巧妙融合,同时考虑了低秩概率相似性图和混合阶的相关性.具体而言,我们通过图过滤策略构建了一组保留几何结构的视图特定的平滑表示.同时,我们将从平滑表示中学习得到的多视图概率相似性图堆叠成一个张量,并对该张量给予低秩属性的约束.这可以很好地恢复视图间更高阶的相关性.在八个基准数据集上的实验表明,我们所提出的MCHA方法具有最先进的有效性.展开更多
基金Supported by Henan Major Scientific and Technological Project (102102310246)
文摘Classifying and ranking the huge amounts of landscape planning works of urban wetland park is always difficult due to the multi-functions (ecological, leisure, educational and disaster prevention) of the urban wetland park. Therefore, an optimizing rank system is urgently needed. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) models were used to rank the planning works of 30 urban wetland park based on four mainly factors, which included landscape ecological planning, landscape planning, ecological planning and economic planning. The study indicated that the AHP- TOPSIS model had good discrimination in the classification and ranking of landscape planning works of urban wetland park and it was also applicable to the planning works of other urban greenbelts.
文摘为克服单一赋权法的局限性,结合山区干线公路交通特征及交通安全评价指标的选取原则,从社会因素、驾驶因素、环境因素、管理因素和道路因素五个维度出发,选取18个综合评价指标,运用序关系分析法(Order Relation Analysis Method,G1)-指标相关性权重确定法(Criteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation,CRITIC)确定各评价指标的权重,并结合折中妥协多属性决策法(VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje,VIKOR)对山区干线公路交通安全进行综合评价,提出了基于G1-CRITIC-VIKOR模型的山区干线公路交通安全综合评价及比选方法。以中国西部6条山区干线公路为例进行实证研究,结果表明,G1-CRITIC-VIKOR模型的评价效果与传统的秩和比(Rank-Sum Ratio,RSR)综合评价法及加权逼近理想解排序法(Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution,TOPSIS)的评价结果基本一致,且评价效果明显优于后者,具有更好的辨识性,验证了该模型的可行性和科学性。
文摘多视图聚类已经被广泛研究,它能够采用可用的多源信息来实现更好的聚类性能.然而,大多数之前的工作仍存在两个不足:(1)它们通常关注多视图属性特征的场景,很少留意到多视图属性图数据;(2)它们主要尝试发现一致的结构或多个视图之间的关系,而忽略了多视图观测之间潜在的高阶相关性。为了解决这些问题,我们从广义角度出发,提出了一种新颖的方法,称为混合阶相似性的多视图聚类(Multiview Clustering by Hybridorder Affinity,MCHA).它将结构图和多视图属性特征巧妙融合,同时考虑了低秩概率相似性图和混合阶的相关性.具体而言,我们通过图过滤策略构建了一组保留几何结构的视图特定的平滑表示.同时,我们将从平滑表示中学习得到的多视图概率相似性图堆叠成一个张量,并对该张量给予低秩属性的约束.这可以很好地恢复视图间更高阶的相关性.在八个基准数据集上的实验表明,我们所提出的MCHA方法具有最先进的有效性.