通过对国内外Living Library的考察,结合Web2.0和社会性网络SNS的发展,提出了一个基于SNS的Living Library虚拟社区模型:Virtual Living Library(简称VLL),并就VLL的概念模型的构建、实践和评价等方面进行了论述,讨论了VLL的建设可能性...通过对国内外Living Library的考察,结合Web2.0和社会性网络SNS的发展,提出了一个基于SNS的Living Library虚拟社区模型:Virtual Living Library(简称VLL),并就VLL的概念模型的构建、实践和评价等方面进行了论述,讨论了VLL的建设可能性和发展前景。展开更多
Multi-living agent system (MLAS) is a new concept in the field of complex system research, which is peculiarly suitable for the design and analysis of a complex information system in a serious confrontation and tigh...Multi-living agent system (MLAS) is a new concept in the field of complex system research, which is peculiarly suitable for the design and analysis of a complex information system in a serious confrontation and tight constraint environment. However, the universal method to quantitatively measure the living degree of an MLAS remains uncertain, which is critical to the self-organizing process. Therefore, a novel analytic hierarchy process (AHP) based method with dependent pairwise comparison matrix (PCM) for the evaluation of living degree of the MLAS is proposed, which eliminates the shortcoming of fixed PCM in traditional process. Furthermore, to avoid the annoying procedure of the consistency validation, the PCMs are appropriately reconstructed. Through an illustration of the netted radar system, the calculation detail is explicitly presented. Altogether, the advanced evaluation method successfully accomplishes the preset objective and promotes the development of the MLAS theory and AHP as well.展开更多
本研究通过系统性文献综述及欧洲Living Labs联盟(European Network of Living Labs,ENoLL)中167个案例分析比较,理清Living Lab这一开放创新模式的起源、内涵、创新机制研究流派,及不同类型Living Lab中开放设计现状等,为深入理解Livin...本研究通过系统性文献综述及欧洲Living Labs联盟(European Network of Living Labs,ENoLL)中167个案例分析比较,理清Living Lab这一开放创新模式的起源、内涵、创新机制研究流派,及不同类型Living Lab中开放设计现状等,为深入理解Living Lab式社会创新模式,以及构建为开放而设计的概念框架提供基础。展开更多
The construction of rural residents' living style is the fundamental significance of building the new socialist countryside. With the deep development of the urban and rural, rural residents' living style has change...The construction of rural residents' living style is the fundamental significance of building the new socialist countryside. With the deep development of the urban and rural, rural residents' living style has changed profoundly on the labour, consumption, entertainment, marriage and family, etc., and the differences of living style between the urban and rural are becoming smaller and smaller. Therefore, this paper suggested to promote the rural residents to build the scientific, cultural and healthy modern life style, and put forward the rational development thoughts.展开更多
Introduction Integrins are a large family of adhesion molecules broadly expressed on the surface of a wide variety of cells as heterodimers. Binding of integrins to ligands provides not only mechanical anchorage for t...Introduction Integrins are a large family of adhesion molecules broadly expressed on the surface of a wide variety of cells as heterodimers. Binding of integrins to ligands provides not only mechanical anchorage for the cell to another cell or展开更多
William Faulkner was the winner of Nobel Prize for Literature of 1950. Although he received public acclaim chiefly for his longer works, such as The Sound and the Fury, Sartoris, and Light in August, Faulkner found hi...William Faulkner was the winner of Nobel Prize for Literature of 1950. Although he received public acclaim chiefly for his longer works, such as The Sound and the Fury, Sartoris, and Light in August, Faulkner found himself again and again writing short stories. In "Barn Burning," which appeared in 1938, he created the seed story of the whole Snopes trilogy that was to constitute his last great creative accomplishment. This story not only looks forward to the Snopes stories, but also shares some of the themes recurring in the early parts of the Yoknapatawpha saga—the legendary matrix in which Faul-展开更多
Selecting 6 heads of new yak strains(the offspring of reciprocal cross of F1 produced by wild yak male mated with domestic yak female)and 6 domestic yaks at 3 and 12 age in months respectively at Datong Yak Farm of Qi...Selecting 6 heads of new yak strains(the offspring of reciprocal cross of F1 produced by wild yak male mated with domestic yak female)and 6 domestic yaks at 3 and 12 age in months respectively at Datong Yak Farm of Qinghai Province. This paper was studied for the morphological characteristics of the skin and hair coat of yak and their adaptability to the cold living environment in Qinghai-Tibetan plateau. The results indicated that it should be of vital importance marker for the morphological characteristics of the skin and hair coat with two type of yaks at 3 and 12 age in months and their regulations of growth and development to adapt to the cold living environment in Qinghai-Tibetan plateau,The main morphological indexes of the skin and hair coat of the rearing new yak strain were higher than those of the domestic yaks at the same age in months, or speak precisely, the new yak strain was more powerful adaptable to the alpine cold living environment than that of the domestic yaks. The resvlts above provided scientific basis for the native strain breeding of yak and the new yak strain rearing.展开更多
文摘通过对国内外Living Library的考察,结合Web2.0和社会性网络SNS的发展,提出了一个基于SNS的Living Library虚拟社区模型:Virtual Living Library(简称VLL),并就VLL的概念模型的构建、实践和评价等方面进行了论述,讨论了VLL的建设可能性和发展前景。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61172176)
文摘Multi-living agent system (MLAS) is a new concept in the field of complex system research, which is peculiarly suitable for the design and analysis of a complex information system in a serious confrontation and tight constraint environment. However, the universal method to quantitatively measure the living degree of an MLAS remains uncertain, which is critical to the self-organizing process. Therefore, a novel analytic hierarchy process (AHP) based method with dependent pairwise comparison matrix (PCM) for the evaluation of living degree of the MLAS is proposed, which eliminates the shortcoming of fixed PCM in traditional process. Furthermore, to avoid the annoying procedure of the consistency validation, the PCMs are appropriately reconstructed. Through an illustration of the netted radar system, the calculation detail is explicitly presented. Altogether, the advanced evaluation method successfully accomplishes the preset objective and promotes the development of the MLAS theory and AHP as well.
文摘本研究通过系统性文献综述及欧洲Living Labs联盟(European Network of Living Labs,ENoLL)中167个案例分析比较,理清Living Lab这一开放创新模式的起源、内涵、创新机制研究流派,及不同类型Living Lab中开放设计现状等,为深入理解Living Lab式社会创新模式,以及构建为开放而设计的概念框架提供基础。
基金Supported by Harbin Experts and Advisors Council Project (2008)
文摘The construction of rural residents' living style is the fundamental significance of building the new socialist countryside. With the deep development of the urban and rural, rural residents' living style has changed profoundly on the labour, consumption, entertainment, marriage and family, etc., and the differences of living style between the urban and rural are becoming smaller and smaller. Therefore, this paper suggested to promote the rural residents to build the scientific, cultural and healthy modern life style, and put forward the rational development thoughts.
基金supported by US National Institutes of Health grant R01 AI44902 (to C Z )a Pre-doctoral Fellowship from the American Heart Association (to W C )
文摘Introduction Integrins are a large family of adhesion molecules broadly expressed on the surface of a wide variety of cells as heterodimers. Binding of integrins to ligands provides not only mechanical anchorage for the cell to another cell or
文摘William Faulkner was the winner of Nobel Prize for Literature of 1950. Although he received public acclaim chiefly for his longer works, such as The Sound and the Fury, Sartoris, and Light in August, Faulkner found himself again and again writing short stories. In "Barn Burning," which appeared in 1938, he created the seed story of the whole Snopes trilogy that was to constitute his last great creative accomplishment. This story not only looks forward to the Snopes stories, but also shares some of the themes recurring in the early parts of the Yoknapatawpha saga—the legendary matrix in which Faul-
文摘Selecting 6 heads of new yak strains(the offspring of reciprocal cross of F1 produced by wild yak male mated with domestic yak female)and 6 domestic yaks at 3 and 12 age in months respectively at Datong Yak Farm of Qinghai Province. This paper was studied for the morphological characteristics of the skin and hair coat of yak and their adaptability to the cold living environment in Qinghai-Tibetan plateau. The results indicated that it should be of vital importance marker for the morphological characteristics of the skin and hair coat with two type of yaks at 3 and 12 age in months and their regulations of growth and development to adapt to the cold living environment in Qinghai-Tibetan plateau,The main morphological indexes of the skin and hair coat of the rearing new yak strain were higher than those of the domestic yaks at the same age in months, or speak precisely, the new yak strain was more powerful adaptable to the alpine cold living environment than that of the domestic yaks. The resvlts above provided scientific basis for the native strain breeding of yak and the new yak strain rearing.