The "cascade static lens (CSL) gauge" has a high sensitivity(S) because the emitted electrons repeat the go and back oscillation before they are received by the electrodes. (S=18.6 Pa<sup>-1</su...The "cascade static lens (CSL) gauge" has a high sensitivity(S) because the emitted electrons repeat the go and back oscillation before they are received by the electrodes. (S=18.6 Pa<sup>-1</sup> (2480 Torr<sup>-1</sup> in a展开更多
The performance of Smith prediction monitoring automatic gauge control(AGC) system is influenced by model mismatching greatly in strip rolling process. Aiming at this problem, a feedback-assisted iterative learning co...The performance of Smith prediction monitoring automatic gauge control(AGC) system is influenced by model mismatching greatly in strip rolling process. Aiming at this problem, a feedback-assisted iterative learning control strategy, which learned unknown modeling error by using previous control information repeatedly, was introduced into Smith prediction monitoring AGC system. Firstly, conventional Smith predictor and improved Smith predictor with PI-P controller were analyzed. Secondly, on the basis of establishing of feedback-assisted iterative learning control strategy for improved Smith predictor, process control signal update law and control error were deduced, then convergence condition of this strategy was put forward and proved. Finally, after modeling the automatic position control system, the PI-P Smith prediction monitoring AGC system with feedback-assisted iterative learning control was researched through simulation. Simulation results indicate that this system remains stable during model mismatching. The robustness and response of monitoring AGC is improved by development of feedback-assisted iterative learning control strategy for PI-P Smith predictor.展开更多
In this paper,the gauge points setting is introduced in the SPH simulation to analyze the debris cloud structure generated by the hypervelocity impact of disk projectile on thin plate.Compared with the experiments,mor...In this paper,the gauge points setting is introduced in the SPH simulation to analyze the debris cloud structure generated by the hypervelocity impact of disk projectile on thin plate.Compared with the experiments,more detailed information of the debris cloud structure can be classified from the numerical simulation.However,due to the solitary dispersion and overlap display of the particles in the SPH simulation,accurate comparison between numerical and experimental results is difficult to be performed.To track the velocity and spatial distribution of the particles in the debris cloud induced from disk and plate,gauge points are locally set in the single-layer profile in the SPH model.By analyzing the gauge points’spatial coordinate and velocity,the location and velocity of characteristic points in the debris cloud are determined.The boundary of debris cloud is achieved,as well as the fragments distribution outside the main structure of debris cloud.展开更多
As the spring equation is limited to the accuracy of mill stiffness and the linearity of the mill spring curve, the traditional gaugemeter automatic gauge control(GM-AGC) system based on spring equation cannot meet th...As the spring equation is limited to the accuracy of mill stiffness and the linearity of the mill spring curve, the traditional gaugemeter automatic gauge control(GM-AGC) system based on spring equation cannot meet the requirements of practical production. In allusion to this problem, a kind of novel GM-AGC system based on mill stretch characteristic curve was proposed. The error existing in calculating strip thickness by spring equation were analyzed first. And then the mill stretch characteristic curve which could effectively eliminate the influence of mill stiffness was described. The novel GM-AGC system has been applied successfully in a hot strip mill, the application results show that the thickness control precision is improved significantly, with the novel GM-AGC system, over 98.6% of the strip thickness deviation of 3.0 mm class can be controlled within the target tolerances of ±20 μm.展开更多
Accurately predicting reactive flow is a challenge when characterizing an explosive under external shock stimuli as the shock initiation time is on the order of a microsecond.The present study constructs a new Ignitio...Accurately predicting reactive flow is a challenge when characterizing an explosive under external shock stimuli as the shock initiation time is on the order of a microsecond.The present study constructs a new Ignition-Growth reaction rate model,which can describe the shock initiation processes of explosives with different initial densities,particle sizes and loading pressures by only one set of model parameters.Compared with the Lee-Tarver reaction rate model,the new Ignition-Growth reaction rate model describes better the shock initiation process of explosives and requires fewer model parameters.Moreover,the shock initiation of a 2,4-Dinitroanisole(DNAN)-based melt-cast explosive RDA-2(DNAN/HMX(octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazoncine)/aluminum)are investigated both experimentally and numerically.A series of shock initiation experiments is performed with manganin piezoresistive pressure gauges and corresponding numerical simulations are carried out with the new Ignition-Growth reaction rate model.The RDA-2 explosive is found to have higher critical initiation pressure and lower shock sensitivity than traditional explosives(such as the Comp.B explosive).The calibrated reaction rate model parameters of RDA-2 could provide numerical basis for its further application.展开更多
03001 Controlled Behaviour of the Meniscus LiquidSurface and its Applications. Sheng Yitang. XuJiangyong.Fang Jingfu: 1(1 ). 1980. pp.36--45An expression of the meniscus liquid surface which isin contact with a solid ...03001 Controlled Behaviour of the Meniscus LiquidSurface and its Applications. Sheng Yitang. XuJiangyong.Fang Jingfu: 1(1 ). 1980. pp.36--45An expression of the meniscus liquid surface which isin contact with a solid wall is derived.The principlethat controls the behaviour of the meniscus Surface bymeans of different Shapes of the solid wall is proposed.and the controlled condition or the meniscus surface isalso calculated Finally it is applied to achieve stablebuoyancy of a specified float.展开更多
文摘The "cascade static lens (CSL) gauge" has a high sensitivity(S) because the emitted electrons repeat the go and back oscillation before they are received by the electrodes. (S=18.6 Pa<sup>-1</sup> (2480 Torr<sup>-1</sup> in a
基金Project(51074051)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The performance of Smith prediction monitoring automatic gauge control(AGC) system is influenced by model mismatching greatly in strip rolling process. Aiming at this problem, a feedback-assisted iterative learning control strategy, which learned unknown modeling error by using previous control information repeatedly, was introduced into Smith prediction monitoring AGC system. Firstly, conventional Smith predictor and improved Smith predictor with PI-P controller were analyzed. Secondly, on the basis of establishing of feedback-assisted iterative learning control strategy for improved Smith predictor, process control signal update law and control error were deduced, then convergence condition of this strategy was put forward and proved. Finally, after modeling the automatic position control system, the PI-P Smith prediction monitoring AGC system with feedback-assisted iterative learning control was researched through simulation. Simulation results indicate that this system remains stable during model mismatching. The robustness and response of monitoring AGC is improved by development of feedback-assisted iterative learning control strategy for PI-P Smith predictor.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundations of China(11872118,11627901)。
文摘In this paper,the gauge points setting is introduced in the SPH simulation to analyze the debris cloud structure generated by the hypervelocity impact of disk projectile on thin plate.Compared with the experiments,more detailed information of the debris cloud structure can be classified from the numerical simulation.However,due to the solitary dispersion and overlap display of the particles in the SPH simulation,accurate comparison between numerical and experimental results is difficult to be performed.To track the velocity and spatial distribution of the particles in the debris cloud induced from disk and plate,gauge points are locally set in the single-layer profile in the SPH model.By analyzing the gauge points’spatial coordinate and velocity,the location and velocity of characteristic points in the debris cloud are determined.The boundary of debris cloud is achieved,as well as the fragments distribution outside the main structure of debris cloud.
基金Project(51074051) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(N110307001) supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China
文摘As the spring equation is limited to the accuracy of mill stiffness and the linearity of the mill spring curve, the traditional gaugemeter automatic gauge control(GM-AGC) system based on spring equation cannot meet the requirements of practical production. In allusion to this problem, a kind of novel GM-AGC system based on mill stretch characteristic curve was proposed. The error existing in calculating strip thickness by spring equation were analyzed first. And then the mill stretch characteristic curve which could effectively eliminate the influence of mill stiffness was described. The novel GM-AGC system has been applied successfully in a hot strip mill, the application results show that the thickness control precision is improved significantly, with the novel GM-AGC system, over 98.6% of the strip thickness deviation of 3.0 mm class can be controlled within the target tolerances of ±20 μm.
基金supported by the Innovative Group of Material and Structure Impact Dynamics(Grant No.11521062)。
文摘Accurately predicting reactive flow is a challenge when characterizing an explosive under external shock stimuli as the shock initiation time is on the order of a microsecond.The present study constructs a new Ignition-Growth reaction rate model,which can describe the shock initiation processes of explosives with different initial densities,particle sizes and loading pressures by only one set of model parameters.Compared with the Lee-Tarver reaction rate model,the new Ignition-Growth reaction rate model describes better the shock initiation process of explosives and requires fewer model parameters.Moreover,the shock initiation of a 2,4-Dinitroanisole(DNAN)-based melt-cast explosive RDA-2(DNAN/HMX(octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazoncine)/aluminum)are investigated both experimentally and numerically.A series of shock initiation experiments is performed with manganin piezoresistive pressure gauges and corresponding numerical simulations are carried out with the new Ignition-Growth reaction rate model.The RDA-2 explosive is found to have higher critical initiation pressure and lower shock sensitivity than traditional explosives(such as the Comp.B explosive).The calibrated reaction rate model parameters of RDA-2 could provide numerical basis for its further application.
文摘03001 Controlled Behaviour of the Meniscus LiquidSurface and its Applications. Sheng Yitang. XuJiangyong.Fang Jingfu: 1(1 ). 1980. pp.36--45An expression of the meniscus liquid surface which isin contact with a solid wall is derived.The principlethat controls the behaviour of the meniscus Surface bymeans of different Shapes of the solid wall is proposed.and the controlled condition or the meniscus surface isalso calculated Finally it is applied to achieve stablebuoyancy of a specified float.