近年来室内燃气事故多发,而燃气用户风险意识淡薄、户内安全检查难度大。针对现行室内燃气安全管理技术多为静态主观评估的局限性,构建了基于模糊Petri网(Fuzzy Petri Net,FPN)的风险计算规则,提出了结合粒子群优化算法(Particles Swarm...近年来室内燃气事故多发,而燃气用户风险意识淡薄、户内安全检查难度大。针对现行室内燃气安全管理技术多为静态主观评估的局限性,构建了基于模糊Petri网(Fuzzy Petri Net,FPN)的风险计算规则,提出了结合粒子群优化算法(Particles Swarm Optimization,PSO)和FPN的室内燃气泄漏动态风险评估模型。首先,应用Petri网的直观图像描述和异步并发处理能力建立室内燃气泄漏事故风险演化的拓扑结构模型,借助FPN的模糊推理能力处理风险传播的不确定性;然后,根据燃气运维数据,融合PSO动态更新初始参数,提高风险评估的准确性。结果表明,基于PSO-FPN的室内风险评估方法可弱化燃气公司安检人员分析的主观不确定性,更为准确地量化风险因子演化过程,实现室内燃气泄漏风险的动态分析,有效支持户内燃气泄漏风险管控。展开更多
Fuzzy Petri net(FPN) has been extensively applied in industrial fields for knowledge-based systems or systems with uncertainty.Although the applications of FPN are known to be successful,the theoretical research of FP...Fuzzy Petri net(FPN) has been extensively applied in industrial fields for knowledge-based systems or systems with uncertainty.Although the applications of FPN are known to be successful,the theoretical research of FPN is still at an initial stage.To pave a way for further study,this work explores related dynamic properties of FPN including reachability,boundedness,safeness,liveness and fairness.The whole methodology is divided into two phases.In the first phase,a comparison between elementary net system(EN_system) and FPN is established to prove that the FPN is an extensive formalism of Petri nets using a backwards-compatible extension method.Next,current research results of dynamic properties are utilized to analyze FPN model.The results illustrate that FPN model is bounded,safe,weak live and fair,and can support theoretical evidences for designing related decomposition algorithm.展开更多
A novel reliable routing algorithm in mobile ad hoc networks using fuzzy Petri net with its reasoning mechanism was proposed to increase the reliability during the routing selection. The algorithm allows the structure...A novel reliable routing algorithm in mobile ad hoc networks using fuzzy Petri net with its reasoning mechanism was proposed to increase the reliability during the routing selection. The algorithm allows the structured representation of network topology, which has a fuzzy reasoning mechanism for finding the routing sprouting tree from the source node to the destination node in the mobile ad boc environment. Finally, by comparing the degree of reliability in the routing sprouting tree, the most reliable route can be computed. The algorithm not only offers the local reliability between each neighboring node, but also provides global reliability for the whole selected route. The algorithm can be applied to most existing on-demand routing protocols, and the simulation results show that the routing reliability is increased by more than 80% when applying the proposed algorithm to the ad hoc on demand distance vector routing protocol.展开更多
模糊Petri网(Fuzzy Petri Net,FPN)是Petri网(Petri Net,PN)的模糊化描述的一种扩充.基于FPN模型的模糊推理规则表示和模糊推理已经得到了广泛的研究.传统的方法不能准确表示含有否定命题的产生式规则,并解决正确推理问题.本文讨论了模...模糊Petri网(Fuzzy Petri Net,FPN)是Petri网(Petri Net,PN)的模糊化描述的一种扩充.基于FPN模型的模糊推理规则表示和模糊推理已经得到了广泛的研究.传统的方法不能准确表示含有否定命题的产生式规则,并解决正确推理问题.本文讨论了模糊逻辑中否定的含义,将条件命题中的否定理解为其对推理规则的阻碍作用,结果命题中的否定理解为规则中的前提条件阻碍该命题的发生.在此基础上提出一种新的适合于含有否定命题逻辑规则的一致性FPN模型(Consistent Fuzzy Petri Net,CFPN)表示方法,同时在CFPN模型中引入域值的概念,并给出相应的形式化推理算法及相关证明.展开更多
针对模糊Petri网存在隶属度单一的问题,将直觉模糊集理论与Petri网理论相结合,构建直觉模糊Petri网(Intuitionistic Fuzzy Petri Nets,IFPN)模型,用于知识的表示和推理.首先构建了IFPN模型,并将其应用于知识的表示,通过在模型中引入抑...针对模糊Petri网存在隶属度单一的问题,将直觉模糊集理论与Petri网理论相结合,构建直觉模糊Petri网(Intuitionistic Fuzzy Petri Nets,IFPN)模型,用于知识的表示和推理.首先构建了IFPN模型,并将其应用于知识的表示,通过在模型中引入抑止转移弧,解决了否命题的表示问题.其次提出了基于矩阵运算的IFPN推理算法,通过修改变迁触发后token值的传递规则,解决了推理过程中的事实的保留问题;通过修改变迁的触发规则,抑制了变迁的重复触发.最后对推理算法进行了分析,并举例验证了提出的IFPN模型及其推理算法的可行性,结果表明IFPN是对FPN的有效扩充和发展,其对推理结果的描述更加细腻、全面.展开更多
文摘近年来室内燃气事故多发,而燃气用户风险意识淡薄、户内安全检查难度大。针对现行室内燃气安全管理技术多为静态主观评估的局限性,构建了基于模糊Petri网(Fuzzy Petri Net,FPN)的风险计算规则,提出了结合粒子群优化算法(Particles Swarm Optimization,PSO)和FPN的室内燃气泄漏动态风险评估模型。首先,应用Petri网的直观图像描述和异步并发处理能力建立室内燃气泄漏事故风险演化的拓扑结构模型,借助FPN的模糊推理能力处理风险传播的不确定性;然后,根据燃气运维数据,融合PSO动态更新初始参数,提高风险评估的准确性。结果表明,基于PSO-FPN的室内风险评估方法可弱化燃气公司安检人员分析的主观不确定性,更为准确地量化风险因子演化过程,实现室内燃气泄漏风险的动态分析,有效支持户内燃气泄漏风险管控。
基金Project(R.J13000.7828.4F721)supported by Soft Computing Research Group(SCRP),Research Management Centre(RMC),UTM and Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia(MOHE)for Financial Support Through the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme(FRGS),MalaysiaProject(61462029)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Fuzzy Petri net(FPN) has been extensively applied in industrial fields for knowledge-based systems or systems with uncertainty.Although the applications of FPN are known to be successful,the theoretical research of FPN is still at an initial stage.To pave a way for further study,this work explores related dynamic properties of FPN including reachability,boundedness,safeness,liveness and fairness.The whole methodology is divided into two phases.In the first phase,a comparison between elementary net system(EN_system) and FPN is established to prove that the FPN is an extensive formalism of Petri nets using a backwards-compatible extension method.Next,current research results of dynamic properties are utilized to analyze FPN model.The results illustrate that FPN model is bounded,safe,weak live and fair,and can support theoretical evidences for designing related decomposition algorithm.
文摘A novel reliable routing algorithm in mobile ad hoc networks using fuzzy Petri net with its reasoning mechanism was proposed to increase the reliability during the routing selection. The algorithm allows the structured representation of network topology, which has a fuzzy reasoning mechanism for finding the routing sprouting tree from the source node to the destination node in the mobile ad boc environment. Finally, by comparing the degree of reliability in the routing sprouting tree, the most reliable route can be computed. The algorithm not only offers the local reliability between each neighboring node, but also provides global reliability for the whole selected route. The algorithm can be applied to most existing on-demand routing protocols, and the simulation results show that the routing reliability is increased by more than 80% when applying the proposed algorithm to the ad hoc on demand distance vector routing protocol.
文摘模糊Petri网(Fuzzy Petri Net,FPN)是Petri网(Petri Net,PN)的模糊化描述的一种扩充.基于FPN模型的模糊推理规则表示和模糊推理已经得到了广泛的研究.传统的方法不能准确表示含有否定命题的产生式规则,并解决正确推理问题.本文讨论了模糊逻辑中否定的含义,将条件命题中的否定理解为其对推理规则的阻碍作用,结果命题中的否定理解为规则中的前提条件阻碍该命题的发生.在此基础上提出一种新的适合于含有否定命题逻辑规则的一致性FPN模型(Consistent Fuzzy Petri Net,CFPN)表示方法,同时在CFPN模型中引入域值的概念,并给出相应的形式化推理算法及相关证明.
文摘针对模糊Petri网存在隶属度单一的问题,将直觉模糊集理论与Petri网理论相结合,构建直觉模糊Petri网(Intuitionistic Fuzzy Petri Nets,IFPN)模型,用于知识的表示和推理.首先构建了IFPN模型,并将其应用于知识的表示,通过在模型中引入抑止转移弧,解决了否命题的表示问题.其次提出了基于矩阵运算的IFPN推理算法,通过修改变迁触发后token值的传递规则,解决了推理过程中的事实的保留问题;通过修改变迁的触发规则,抑制了变迁的重复触发.最后对推理算法进行了分析,并举例验证了提出的IFPN模型及其推理算法的可行性,结果表明IFPN是对FPN的有效扩充和发展,其对推理结果的描述更加细腻、全面.
